EL表达式

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-07 11:58:35 发布

吃好喝好长生不老

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-07 11:58:35 发布

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EL表达式用${}表示,可用在所有的HTML和JSP标签中作用是代替JSP页面中复杂的JAVA代码.

一、语法
① ${域名称.键名}
jsp 4个域对象 pageContext、requestScope、session、applicationScope

②${键名}
表示依次从最小的域中查找是否有该键对应的值，直到找到为止

二、如何用el表达式取变量、数组、map、List

public class ElAction extends Action {

// @Override
public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
   request.setAttribute("hello", "hello World!");
//   对象
   Group group = new Group();
   group.setName("java Group");
   User user = new User();
   user.setName("张北");
   user.setAge(23);
   user.setGroup(group);
   request.setAttribute("user", user);
  
   //Map
   Map map = new HashMap();
   map.put("key1", "value1");
   map.put("key2", "value2");
   map.put("key3", "value3");
   request.setAttribute("map", map);
  
   //数组
   String[] strArr = new String[]{"a", "b" ,"cc"};
   request.setAttribute("strArr", strArr);
  
   //对像数组
   User[] users = new User[10];
   for(int i=0; i<10; i++){
    User u = new User();
    u.setName("u" + i);
    users[i] = u;
   }
   request.setAttribute("users", users);
  
   //List
   List userList = new ArrayList();
   for(int i=0; i<10; i++){
    User uu = new User();
    uu.setName("UU" + i);
    userList.add(uu);
   }
   request.setAttribute("userList", userList);
   return mapping.findForward("success");
}

}

jsp

<body>
   <%=request.getAttribute("hello") %><br/>
   <h2>普通变量</h2>
   ${hello}<br/>
   ${requestScope.hello}
   <hr/>
     <h2>对像</h2>
   name: ${user.name }<br/>
   age: ${user.age }<br/>
   group: ${user.group.name }<br/>
   <hr/>
    <h2>map</h2>
   map.key1 = ${map.key1 }<br/>
   map.key2 = ${map.key2 }<br/>
   
   <hr/>
    <h2>数组</h2>
   strArr[0] = ${strArr[0] }<br/>
   strArr[2] = ${strArr[2] }<br/>
   <hr/>
    <h2>对像数组</h2>
   users[2].username = ${users[2].name }<br/>
   
   <hr/>
   <h2>List</h2>
   userList[2].username = ${userList[2].name }<br/>
</body>

吃好喝好长生不老

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EL表达式

EL表达式用${}表示,可用在所有的HTML和JSP标签中作用是代替JSP页面中复杂的JAVA代码.一、语法① ${域名称.键名}jsp 4个域对象 pageContext、requestScope、session、applicationScope②${键名}表示依次从最小的域中查找是否有该键对应的值，直到找到为止二、如何用el表达式取变量、数组、map、Listpublic cl...
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