Struts学习笔记4——支持国际化

最新推荐文章于 2020-04-22 22:54:12 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2020-04-22 22:54:12 发布

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有关java中支持国际化的解释不用多说了，一搜索就晓得了。下面介绍个小例子。希望能对它不了解的人有所帮助。

首先建立三个jsp。 login.jsp success.jsp errors.jsp
login.jsp中


<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=gb2312" language="java" import="java.sql.*" errorPage="" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" />
<title>无标题文档</title>
</head>
<%@ taglib uri="http://struts.apache.org/tags-html" prefix="html" %>
<body>
<p> </p>
<form id="form1" name="form1" method="post" action="rr.do">
  用户名
  <label>
  <input name="username" type="text" id="username" />
  </label>
<html:errors property="a1"/><p>密码
    <label>
    <input name="password" type="text" id="password" />
    </label>
   <html:errors property="a2"/></p>
  <p>
    <label>
    <input type="submit" name="Submit" value="提交" />
    </label>

  </p>
</form>

</body>
</html>

其中需要注意的是在jsp中引用<%@ taglib uri="http://struts.apache.org/tags-html" prefix="html" %> 还有<html:errors property="a1"/>

Success.jsp里面写上登录成功 errors.jsp 里面写上登录失败就ok了。

建立from


package form;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionErrors;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMessage;

public class LoginForm extends ActionForm {
	/*
	 * Generated fields
	 */

	/** password property */
	private String password;

	/** username property */
	private String username;


	public ActionErrors validate(ActionMapping mapping,
			HttpServletRequest request) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		ActionErrors errors=new ActionErrors();
		if(username.length()<1)//这里是判断用户名不能为空
			errors.add("a1",new ActionMessage("user.null"));//a1对应的是jsp中的html:errors标签 user.null与消息文件中的相对应。a 2 类似。

		if(password.length()<1)//这里是判断密码不能为空
			errors.add("a2",new ActionMessage("pwd.null"));


		return errors;

	}


	public void reset(ActionMapping mapping, HttpServletRequest request) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	}


	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}


	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}


	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}

	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
}

建立action


package action;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.struts.action.Action;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;

import form.LoginForm;

public class LoginAction extends Action {

	public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
			HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
		LoginForm loginForm = (LoginForm) form;// TODO Auto-generated method stub

		String username=(loginForm).getUsername();
		String password=(loginForm).getPassword();
		if (username.equals("11")&&password.equals("1")){
			return mapping.findForward("ok");

		}
		return mapping.findForward("nook");
	}
}

在ApplicationResources.properties中（使用JDK中的自带的native2ascii.exe程序）


# Resources for parameter 'com.yourcompany.struts.ApplicationResources'
# Project Test1
user.null=\u7528\u6237\u540d\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e3a\u7a7a<br>
pwd.null=\u5bc6\u7801\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e3a\u7a7a<br>

Struts-config.cml文件


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts-config PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 1.2//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-config_1_2.dtd">

<struts-config>
  <data-sources />
  <form-beans >
    <form-bean name="adminForm" type="form.AdminForm" />

  </form-beans>

  <global-exceptions />
  <global-forwards />
  <action-mappings >

    <action
      attribute="adminForm"
      input="/login.jsp"
      name="adminForm"
      path="/rr"
      scope="request"
      type="action.RrAction">
      <forward name="ok" path="/success.jsp" />
      <forward name="nook" path="/login.jsp" />
    </action>

  </action-mappings>

  <message-resources parameter="com.yourcompany.struts.ApplicationResources" />
</struts-config>