angularJS中service、provice、factor区别

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-15 11:14:09 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-06-15 11:14:09 发布

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provider, factory和service都是写AngularJS的service中常用的关键字，很容易混淆，写了一个简单的例子显示他们之间的区别：

分别用service，factory和provider定义三个service：

[html] view plain copy

print ?

var wtcModule = angular.module('wtc', []);
wtcModule.service('testService',function(){
this.lable = 'this is service';
});
wtcModule.factory('testFactory', function () {
return{
lable: function(){
return 'this is factory';
}
}
});
wtcModule.provider('testProvider', function(){
this.$get = function(){
return 'this is provider';
}
});

var wtcModule = angular.module('wtc', []);

wtcModule.service('testService',function(){
     this.lable = 'this is service';
});

wtcModule.factory('testFactory', function () {
     return{
        lable: function(){
        return 'this is factory';
        }
    }
});

wtcModule.provider('testProvider', function(){
    this.$get = function(){
        return 'this is provider';
    }
});

在页面上留出三个占位符：

[html] view plain copy

print ?

<body ng-controller='outputCtrl'>
{{ output1 }}
{{ output2 }}
{{ output3 }}
</body>

<body ng-controller='outputCtrl'>
    <p>{{ output1 }}</p>
    <p>{{ output2 }}</p>
    <p>{{ output3 }}</p>
</body>

写好outputCtrl:

[html] view plain copy

print ?

var wtcModule = angular.module('wtc');
wtcModule.controller('outputCtrl', function($scope,testService, testFactory, testProvider){
$scope.output1 = testService.lable;
$scope.output2 = testFactory.lable();
$scope.output3 = testProvider;
});

var wtcModule = angular.module('wtc');

wtcModule.controller('outputCtrl', function($scope,testService, testFactory, testProvider){
    $scope.output1 = testService.lable;
    $scope.output2 = testFactory.lable();
    $scope.output3 = testProvider;
});

最后页面的显示结果为；