WGS-84:是国际标准,GPS坐标(Google Earth使用、或者GPS模块)
GCJ-02:中国坐标偏移标准,Google Map、高德、腾讯使用
BD-09:百度坐标偏移标准,Baidu Map使用
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坐标转换
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版权声明:本文为CSDN博主「淹死的鱼pp」的原创文章,遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议,转载请附上原文出处链接及本声明。
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34227896/article/details/103526868
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public class GCJ02_WGS84Utils {
public static double pi = 3.1415926535897932384626;//圆周率
public static double a = 6378245.0;//克拉索夫斯基椭球参数长半轴a
public static double ee = 0.00669342162296594323;//克拉索夫斯基椭球参数第一偏心率平方
public static void main(String[] args){
double lat =31.3352;
double lon =120.3906;
LocateInfo locateInfo=wgs84_To_Gcj02(lat,lon);
System.out.println(locateInfo.toString());
lon=120.39528455512907;
lat=31.333389858709516;
locateInfo=wgs84_To_Gcj02(lat,lon);
System.out.println(locateInfo.toString());
}
//从GPS转高德
public static LocateInfo wgs84_To_Gcj02(double lat, double lon) {
LocateInfo info = new LocateInfo();
if (isOutOfChina(lat, lon)) {
info.setChina(false);
info.setLatitude(lat);
info.setLongitude(lon);
}else {
double dLat = transformLat(lon - 105.0, lat - 35.0);
double dLon = transformLon(lon - 105.0, lat - 35.0);
double radLat = lat / 180.0 * pi;
double magic = Math.sin(radLat);
magic = 1 - ee * magic * magic;
double sqrtMagic = Math.sqrt(magic);
dLat = (dLat * 180.0) / ((a * (1 - ee)) / (magic * sqrtMagic) * pi);
dLon = (dLon * 180.0) / (a / sqrtMagic * Math.cos(radLat) * pi);
double mgLat = lat + dLat;
double mgLon = lon + dLon;
info.setChina(true);
info.setLatitude(mgLat);
info.setLongitude(mgLon);
}
return info;
}
//从高德转到GPS
public static LocateInfo gcj02_To_Wgs84(double lat, double lon) {
LocateInfo info = new LocateInfo();
LocateInfo gps = transform(lat, lon);
double lontitude = lon * 2 - gps.getLongitude();
double latitude = lat * 2 - gps.getLatitude();
info.setChina(gps.isChina());
info.setLatitude(latitude);
info.setLongitude(lontitude);
return info;
}
// 判断坐标是否在国外
private static boolean isOutOfChina(double lat, double lon) {
if (lon < 72.004 || lon > 137.8347)
return true;
if (lat < 0.8293 || lat > 55.8271)
return true;
return false;
}
//转换
private static LocateInfo transform(double lat, double lon) {
LocateInfo info = new LocateInfo();
if (isOutOfChina(lat, lon)) {
info.setChina(false);
info.setLatitude(lat);
info.setLongitude(lon);
return info;
}
double dLat = transformLat(lon - 105.0, lat - 35.0);
double dLon = transformLon(lon - 105.0, lat - 35.0);
double radLat = lat / 180.0 * pi;
double magic = Math.sin(radLat);
magic = 1 - ee * magic * magic;
double sqrtMagic = Math.sqrt(magic);
dLat = (dLat * 180.0) / ((a * (1 - ee)) / (magic * sqrtMagic) * pi);
dLon = (dLon * 180.0) / (a / sqrtMagic * Math.cos(radLat) * pi);
double mgLat = lat + dLat;
double mgLon = lon + dLon;
info.setChina(true);
info.setLatitude(mgLat);
info.setLongitude(mgLon);
return info;
}
//转换纬度所需
private static double transformLat(double x, double y) {
double ret = -100.0 + 2.0 * x + 3.0 * y + 0.2 * y * y + 0.1 * x * y
+ 0.2 * Math.sqrt(Math.abs(x));
ret += (20.0 * Math.sin(6.0 * x * pi) + 20.0 * Math.sin(2.0 * x * pi)) * 2.0 / 3.0;
ret += (20.0 * Math.sin(y * pi) + 40.0 * Math.sin(y / 3.0 * pi)) * 2.0 / 3.0;
ret += (160.0 * Math.sin(y / 12.0 * pi) + 320 * Math.sin(y * pi / 30.0)) * 2.0 / 3.0;
return ret;
}
//转换经度所需
private static double transformLon(double x, double y) {
double ret = 300.0 + x + 2.0 * y + 0.1 * x * x + 0.1 * x * y + 0.1
* Math.sqrt(Math.abs(x));
ret += (20.0 * Math.sin(6.0 * x * pi) + 20.0 * Math.sin(2.0 * x * pi)) * 2.0 / 3.0;
ret += (20.0 * Math.sin(x * pi) + 40.0 * Math.sin(x / 3.0 * pi)) * 2.0 / 3.0;
ret += (150.0 * Math.sin(x / 12.0 * pi) + 300.0 * Math.sin(x / 30.0 * pi)) * 2.0 / 3.0;
return ret;
}
}