spring整合cxf实现webservice，cxf使用apache-cxf-3.1.8.zip

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qingcyb/article/details/90216967

1、工程代码及配置

package com.webservice.cxf.server;

import javax.jws.WebService;

/**
* 天气查询服务接口
*
*/

@WebService
public interface WeatherInterface {

//天气查询
public String queryWeather(String cityName);
}

package com.webservice.cxf.server;

import javax.jws.WebService;

/**
* 天气查询服务
*
*/

@WebService(endpointInterface="com.webservice.cxf.server.WeatherInterface",serviceName="weather")
public class WeatherInterfaceImpl implements WeatherInterface {

@Override
public String queryWeather(String cityName) {

       //接收客户端发送过来的数据
       System.out.println("from client..." + cityName);
       String result = "晴转阴";
       //向客户端返回天气查询结果
       return result;
   }

}

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
                    http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd"
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans">


<bean id="jaxWsServiceFactoryBean" class="org.apache.cxf.jaxws.support.JaxWsServiceFactoryBean">
<property name="wrapped" value="true" />
</bean>

<jaxws:endpoint id="weatherInterfaceImpl" address="/weather"
implementor="com.webservice.cxf.server.WeatherInterfaceImpl">
<jaxws:serviceFactory>
<ref bean="jaxWsServiceFactoryBean" />
</jaxws:serviceFactory>
</jaxws:endpoint>
</beans>

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
   xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
   xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
   id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
   <display-name>webservice_cxf_server</display-name>
   <welcome-file-list>
       <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
       <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
       <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
       <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
       <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
       <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
   </welcome-file-list>

   <context-param>
       <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
       <param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
   </context-param>
   <listener>
       <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
   </listener>

   <servlet>
       <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
       <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
       <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
   </servlet>
   <servlet-mapping>
       <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
       <url-pattern>/ws/*</url-pattern>
   </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

2、启动web工程

启动tomcat。在浏览器里输入：http://localhost:8080/webservice_cxf_server/ws

3、安装cxf

在cxf官网下载cxf的3.1.8版本，笔者下载的zip版。将文件解压缩并放到一个合适的目录下。在环境变量中加入变量“CXF_HOME”，值就是安装路径；再在“PATH”变量中加入：

%CXF_HOME%\bin

4、使用“wsdl2java”命令生成接口类

wsdl2java的用法如下：

wsdl2java –p 包名 –d 目录名 wsdl路径

wsdl2java -frontend jaxws21 -p com.webservice.cxf.client.info -d D:\note http://localhost:8080/webservice1/hello/weather?wsdl

5、创建客户端程序

创建一个web项目，将cxf的jar包都拷贝进去将服务器端生成的接口类拷贝过来，然后再创建一个测试类，内容如下：

package com.webservice.cxf.client.test;

import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean;

import com.webservice.cxf.client.info.WeatherInterface;

public class ClientTest {

   public static void main(String[] args) {

       JaxWsProxyFactoryBean factory = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean();
   factory.setServiceClass(WeatherInterface.class);
   factory.setAddress("http://localhost:8080/webservice1/hello/weather");
   WeatherInterface service = (WeatherInterface)factory.create();
   String result = service.queryWeather("深圳");
           System.out.println("from server..." + result);
   }
}

参考博文：https://blog.csdn.net/flyingnet/article/details/79791345