java的死锁示例

package lock;


class A
{
    public synchronized void foo( B b )
    {
        System.out.println("当前线程名: " + Thread.currentThread().getName()
            + " 进入了A实例的foo()方法" );     // ①
        try
        {
            Thread.sleep(200);
        }
        catch (InterruptedException ex)
        {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println("当前线程名: " + Thread.currentThread().getName()
            + " 企图调用B实例的last()方法");    // ③
        b.last();
    }
    public synchronized void last()
    {
        System.out.println("进入了A类的last()方法内部");
    }
}
class B
{
    public synchronized void bar( A a )
    {
        System.out.println("当前线程名: " + Thread.currentThread().getName()
            + " 进入了B实例的bar()方法" );   // ②
        try
        {
            Thread.sleep(200);
        }
        catch (InterruptedException ex)
        {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println("当前线程名: " + Thread.currentThread().getName()
            + " 企图调用A实例的last()方法");  // ④
        a.last();
    }
    public synchronized void last()
    {
        System.out.println("进入了B类的last()方法内部");
    }
}
public class DeadLock implements Runnable
{
    A a = new A();
    B b = new B();
    public void init()
    {
        Thread.currentThread().setName("主线程");
        // 调用a对象的foo方法
        a.foo(b);
        System.out.println("进入了主线程之后");
    }
    public void run()
    {
        Thread.currentThread().setName("副线程");
        // 调用b对象的bar方法
        b.bar(a);
        System.out.println("进入了副线程之后");
    }
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        DeadLock dl = new DeadLock();
        // 以dl为target启动新线程
        new Thread(dl).start();
        // 调用init()方法
        dl.init();
    }
}