用編程方式證明Hibernate中一級緩存的存在

寫一個查詢小例子

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// 测试一级缓存的存在      @Test      public void demo8(){          Session session = HibernateUtils.openSession();          Transaction transaction = session.beginTransaction();                                                                                                Book book = (Book) session.get(Book. class , "2c2882bc42f1e93b0142f1e93d2c0000" );          System.out.println(book);          System.out.println( "========================================================" );          // 再次执行同样的查询 -- 直接使用一级缓存中的数据          Book book1 = (Book) session.get(Book. class , "2c2882bc42f1e93b0142f1e93d2c0000" );          System.out.println(book1);                                                                                                transaction.commit();          session.close();      }

看log

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14:43:04,171  INFO TableMetadata:66 - columns: [first_name, last_name] 14:43:04,171  INFO TableMetadata:68 - foreign keys: [] 14:43:04,181  INFO TableMetadata:69 - indexes: [primary] 14:43:04,181  INFO SchemaUpdate:217 - schema update complete Hibernate:      select          book0_.id as id1_0_,          book0_.name as name1_0_,          book0_.price as price1_0_      from          hbm3.tbl_book book0_      where          book0_.id=? Book [id=2c2882bc42f1e93b0142f1e93d2c0000, name=Hibernate入门经典, price=23.0] ======================================================== Book [id=2c2882bc42f1e93b0142f1e93d2c0000, name=Hibernate入门经典, price=23.0]

第一次查詢的時候打印出了sql語句，第二次沒有sql語句。

說明：第二次沒有從DB中去讀取數據，從哪兒拿的數據呢？ 就是一級緩存，第一次查詢的時候把查詢結果放進了一級緩存第二次直接取出來用。