GWT单元测试 java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.mortbay.thread.Timeout

当对GWT项目构建单元测试，第一次用Eclipse Google插件运行test case （Run As -> GWT Junit Test）时，很可能会遇到下面这个错误。

Starting Jetty on port 0 [WARN] failed org.mortbay.jetty.nio.SelectChannelConnector$1@137742d java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.mortbay.thread.Timeout.<init>(Ljava/lang/Object;)V at org.mortbay.io.nio.SelectorManager$SelectSet.<init>(SelectorManager.java:306) at org.mortbay.io.nio.SelectorManager.doStart(SelectorManager.java:223) at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:39) at org.mortbay.jetty.nio.SelectChannelConnector.doStart(SelectChannelConnector.java:303) at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:39) at org.mortbay.jetty.Server.doStart(Server.java:233) at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:39) at com.google.gwt.dev.shell.jetty.JettyLauncher.start(JettyLauncher.java:667) at com.google.gwt.dev.DevMode.doStartUpServer(DevMode.java:500) at com.google.gwt.dev.DevModeBase.startUp(DevModeBase.java:1055) at com.google.gwt.junit.JUnitShell.getUnitTestShell(JUnitShell.java:705) at com.google.gwt.junit.JUnitShell.runTest(JUnitShell.java:650) at com.google.gwt.junit.client.GWTTestCase.runTest(GWTTestCase.java:441) at junit.framework.TestCase.runBare(TestCase.java:134) at junit.framework.TestResult$1.protect(TestResult.java:110) at junit.framework.TestResult.runProtected(TestResult.java:128) at junit.framework.TestResult.run(TestResult.java:113) at junit.framework.TestCase.run(TestCase.java:124) at com.google.gwt.junit.client.GWTTestCase.run(GWTTestCase.java:296) at junit.framework.TestSuite.runTest(TestSuite.java:243) at junit.framework.TestSuite.run(TestSuite.java:238) at org.junit.internal.runners.JUnit38ClassRunner.run(JUnit38ClassRunner.java:83) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:467) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:683) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:390) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:197) [WARN] failed SelectChannelConnector@0.0.0.0:0 java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.mortbay.thread.Timeout.<init>(Ljava/lang/Object;)V at org.mortbay.io.nio.SelectorManager$SelectSet.<init>(SelectorManager.java:306) at org.mortbay.io.nio.SelectorManager.doStart(SelectorManager.java:223) at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:39) at org.mortbay.jetty.nio.SelectChannelConnector.doStart(SelectChannelConnector.java:303) at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:39) at org.mortbay.jetty.Server.doStart(Server.java:233) at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:39) at com.google.gwt.dev.shell.jetty.JettyLauncher.start(JettyLauncher.java:667) at com.google.gwt.dev.DevMode.doStartUpServer(DevMode.java:500) at com.google.gwt.dev.DevModeBase.startUp(DevModeBase.java:1055) at com.google.gwt.junit.JUnitShell.getUnitTestShell(JUnitShell.java:705) at com.google.gwt.junit.JUnitShell.runTest(JUnitShell.java:650) at com.google.gwt.junit.client.GWTTestCase.runTest(GWTTestCase.java:441) at junit.framework.TestCase.runBare(TestCase.java:134) at junit.framework.TestResult$1.protect(TestResult.java:110) at junit.framework.TestResult.runProtected(TestResult.java:128) at junit.framework.TestResult.run(TestResult.java:113) at junit.framework.TestCase.run(TestCase.java:124) at com.google.gwt.junit.client.GWTTestCase.run(GWTTestCase.java:296) at junit.framework.TestSuite.runTest(TestSuite.java:243) at junit.framework.TestSuite.run(TestSuite.java:238) at org.junit.internal.runners.JUnit38ClassRunner.run(JUnit38ClassRunner.java:83) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:467) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:683) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:390) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:197) [WARN] failed Server@a60593 java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.mortbay.thread.Timeout.<init>(Ljava/lang/Object;)V at org.mortbay.io.nio.SelectorManager$SelectSet.<init>(SelectorManager.java:306) at org.mortbay.io.nio.SelectorManager.doStart(SelectorManager.java:223) at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:39) at org.mortbay.jetty.nio.SelectChannelConnector.doStart(SelectChannelConnector.java:303) at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:39) at org.mortbay.jetty.Server.doStart(Server.java:233) at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:39) at com.google.gwt.dev.shell.jetty.JettyLauncher.start(JettyLauncher.java:667) at com.google.gwt.dev.DevMode.doStartUpServer(DevMode.java:500) at com.google.gwt.dev.DevModeBase.startUp(DevModeBase.java:1055) at com.google.gwt.junit.JUnitShell.getUnitTestShell(JUnitShell.java:705) at com.google.gwt.junit.JUnitShell.runTest(JUnitShell.java:650) at com.google.gwt.junit.client.GWTTestCase.runTest(GWTTestCase.java:441) at junit.framework.TestCase.runBare(TestCase.java:134) at junit.framework.TestResult$1.protect(TestResult.java:110) at junit.framework.TestResult.runProtected(TestResult.java:128) at junit.framework.TestResult.run(TestResult.java:113) at junit.framework.TestCase.run(TestCase.java:124) at com.google.gwt.junit.client.GWTTestCase.run(GWTTestCase.java:296) at junit.framework.TestSuite.runTest(TestSuite.java:243) at junit.framework.TestSuite.run(TestSuite.java:238) at org.junit.internal.runners.JUnit38ClassRunner.run(JUnit38ClassRunner.java:83) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:467) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:683) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:390) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:197)

 

这个错误是因为GWT库和Google AppEngine库都包含org.morbay包，所以会产生class path冲突。

最简单直接的解决方法是进入该项目的属性（Properties）-> Java Build Path -> Order and Export，选中GWT SDK，然后点击旁边的Top按钮，把GWT SDK移动到最上面（先于Google AppEngine执行）即可。