toolbars are used to present a set of functions to a user. You will see these at the bottom of iPhone apps and generally give you the option to do things like edit files, send email or take a picture. Here is an example of what a toolbar will look like in an iPhone app:
效果类似于图片库中的,toolbar上是图片按钮,并且可以分部排列.
Using UIToolbar in Your iPhone Apps
Today, I am going to show you how to use UIToolbar in your iPhone apps. Essentially, what you need to do is to create an instance of UIToolbar, add buttons to it and then add the toolbar to your view. Usually, you will also need to assign actions to each toolbar button as well.
Here is video of how to use UIToolbar taken from my own code library that I ship with my ebook:
Source Code for Using UIToolbar
#import "Toolbar.h" @implementation Toolbar UILabel *label; UIToolbar *toolbar; - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; //Create label label = [[UILabel alloc] init]; label.frame = CGRectMake(10, 10, 300, 40); label.textAlignment = UITextAlignmentCenter; label.text = @"Press Button"; [self.view addSubview:label]; [label release]; //create toolbar using new toolbar = [UIToolbar new]; toolbar.barStyle = UIBarStyleDefault; [toolbar sizeToFit]; toolbar.frame = CGRectMake(0, 410, 320, 50); //Add buttons UIBarButtonItem *systemItem1 = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemAdd target:self action:@selector(pressButton1:)]; UIBarButtonItem *systemItem2 = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemAction target:self action:@selector(pressButton2:)]; UIBarButtonItem *systemItem3 = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemCamera target:self action:@selector(pressButton3:)]; //Use this to put space in between your toolbox buttons UIBarButtonItem *flexItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemFlexibleSpace target:nil action:nil]; //Add buttons to the array NSArray *items = [NSArray arrayWithObjects: systemItem1, flexItem, systemItem2, flexItem, systemItem3, nil]; //release buttons [systemItem1 release]; [systemItem2 release]; [systemItem3 release]; [flexItem release]; //add array of buttons to toolbar [toolbar setItems:items animated:NO]; [self.view addSubview:toolbar]; } //Action methods for toolbar buttons: - (void) pressButton1:(id)sender{ label.text = @"Add"; } - (void) pressButton2:(id)sender{ label.text = @"Take Action"; } - (void) pressButton3:(id)sender{ label.text = @"Camera"; } - (void)dealloc { [toolbar release]; [label release]; [super dealloc]; } @end