文章目录
一、功能界面的组件化编码流程(通用)
- 拆分组件: 拆分界面,抽取组件
- 实现静态组件: 使用组件实现静态页面效果
- 实现动态组件
3.1 动态显示初始化数据
3.1.1 数据类型
3.1.2 数据名称
3.1.2 保存在哪个组件?
3.2 交互(从绑定事件监听开始)
二、组件化
- 显示所有todo列表
- 输入文本, 点击按钮显示到列表的首位, 并清除输入的文本
3.效果:
三、静态组件
2.1、创建组件
import React, {
Component } from 'react'
export default class xxxx extends Component {
render() {
return (
<div>x x x x</div>
)
}
}
2.3、引入静态文件
App.jsx
//导入核心库
import React, {
Component } from "react";
import './App.css'
//创建外壳组件并暴露
export default class App extends Component {
render() {
// 把组件hello、welcome导入
return (
<div className="todo-wrap">
<div className="todo-header">
<input type="text" placeholder="请输入你的任务名称,按回车键确认" />
</div>
<ul className="todo-main">
<li>
<label>
<input type="checkbox" />
<span>xxxxx</span>
</label>
<button className="btn btn-danger" style={
{
display: "none" }}>
删除
</button>
</li>
<li>
<label>
<input type="checkbox" />
<span>yyyy</span>
</label>
<button className="btn btn-danger" style={
{
display: "none" }}>
删除
</button>
</li>
</ul>
<div className="todo-footer">
<label>
<input type="checkbox" />
</label>
<span>
<span>已完成0</span> / 全部2
</span>
<button className="btn btn-danger">清除已完成任务</button>
</div>
</div>
);
}
}
App.css
/*base*/
body {
background: #fff;
}
.btn {
display: inline-block;
padding: 4px 12px;
margin-bottom: 0;
font-size: 14px;
line-height: 20px;
text-align: center;
vertical-align: middle;
cursor: pointer;
box-shadow: inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2), 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
border-radius: 4px;
}
.btn-danger {
color: #fff;
background-color: #da4f49;
border: 1px solid #bd362f;
}
.btn-danger:hover {
color: #fff;
background-color: #bd362f;
}
.btn:focus {
outline: none;
}
.todo-container {
width: 600px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.todo-container .todo-wrap {
padding: 10px;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
border-radius: 5px;
}
/*header*/
.todo-header input {
width: 560px;
height: 28px;
font-size: 14px;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
border-radius: 4px;
padding: 4px 7px;
}
.todo-header input:focus {
outline: none;
border-color: rgba(82, 168, 236, 0.8);
box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075), 0 0 8px rgba(82, 168, 236, 0.6);
}
/*main*/
.todo-main {
margin-left: 0px;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
border-radius: 2px;
padding: 0px;
}
.todo-empty {
height: 40px;
line-height: 40px;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
border-radius: 2px;
padding-left: 5px;
margin-top: 10px;
}
/*item*/
li {
list-style: none;
height: 36px;
line-height: 36px;
padding: 0 5px;
border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
}
li label {
float: left;
cursor: pointer;
}
li label li input {
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 6px;
position: relative;
top: -1px;
}
li button {
float: right;
display: none;
margin-top: 3px;
}
li:before {
content: initial;
}
li:last-child {
border-bottom: none;
}
/*footer*/
.todo-footer {
height: 40px;
line-height: 40px;
padding-left: 6px;
margin-top: 5px;
}
.todo-footer label {
display: inline-block;
margin-right: 20px;
cursor: pointer;
}
.todo-footer label input {
position: relative;
top: -1px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px;
}
.todo-footer button {
float: right;
margin-top: 5px;
}
2.4、把App.jsx、App.css拆分至各个组件
App.jsx
//导入核心库
import React, {
Component } from "react"