8.7_java学习_练习

/*
有五个学生，每个学生有3门课的成绩
从键盘输入以上数据（包括姓名，三门课成绩），
把信息和计算出的总分数高低顺序存放在磁盘文件stud.tx

思思：
1，通过获取键盘录入一行数据，并将该行中的信息取出封装成学生对象。
2，因为学生有很多，那么就需要存储，使用到集合，因为要对学生的总分排序
	所以可以用TreeSet。
3，将集合的信息写入到一个文件中。

*/
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

class Student implements Comparable<Student>
{
	private String name ;
	private  int ma,cn,en;
	private int sum;

	Student(String name, int ma, int cn, int en)
	{
		this.name = name;
		this.ma = ma;
		this.cn = cn;
		this.en = en;

		sum = ma + cn + en ;
	}
	
	public int compareTo(Student s)
	{
		int num = new Integer(this.sum).compareTo(new Integer(s.sum));
		if(num == 0)
			return this.name.compareTo(s.name);
		return num;
	}

	public String getName()
	{
		return name;
	}
	public int getSum()
	{
		return sum;
	}

	public int hashCode()
	{
		return name.hashCode()+sum*78;
	}
	public boolean equals(Object obj)
	{
		if(!(obj instanceof Student))
			throw new ClassCastException("类型不匹配");
		Student s = (Student)obj;

		return this.name.equals(s.name)&&this.sum ==s.sum;
	}
	public String toString()
	{
		return name+"," + ma+" ,"+cn+", "+ en+", ";
	}

	
}
class StudentInfoTool
	{
		public static Set<Student> getStudents()throws IOException
		{
			BufferedReader bufr = 
				new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

			String line = null;

			Set<Student> stus = new TreeSet<Student>();

			while((line = bufr.readLine())!=null)
			{
				if("over".equals(line))
					break;

				String[] info = line.split(",");

				Student stu = new Student(info[0],Integer.parseInt(info[1]),
													Integer.parseInt(info[2]),
													Integer.parseInt(info[3]));
				
				stus.add(stu);
			}

			bufr.close();

			return stus;
		}

		public static void writeFile(Set<Student> stus)throws IOException
		{
			BufferedWriter bufw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("ftuinfo.txt"));

			for(Student stu : stus)
			{
				bufw.write(stu.toString()+"\t");
				bufw.write(stu.getSum()+"");
				bufw.newLine();
				bufw.flush();

			}

			bufw.close();
		}
	}

class Test1
{
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException
	{
		Set<Student> stus = StudentInfoTool.getStudents();

		StudentInfoTool.writeFile(stus);
	}
}