controller注解使用 resultful

可以使用正则

@PutMapping("/{id:\\d+}")
status().is4xxClientError() 参数异常

JsonView

public class User {
	public interface UserSimpleView {};
	public interface UserDetailView extends UserSimpleView {};
	
	@JsonView(UserSimpleView.class) //简单视图 显示用户名
	public String getUsername() {
	@JsonView(UserDetailView.class) //细节显示密码
	public String getPassword() {

此外 在 controller接口上，也需要加入
	@GetMapping("/{id:\\d+}")
	@JsonView(User.UserDetailView.class)
	public User getInfo(@ApiParam("用户id") @PathVariable String id) {

日期处理 传递时间戳

	@Test
	public void whenUpdateSuccess() throws Exception {
		
		Date date = new Date(LocalDateTime.now().plusYears(1).atZone(ZoneId.systemDefault()).toInstant().toEpochMilli());
		System.out.println(date.getTime());
		String content = "{\"id\":\"1\", \"username\":\"tom\",\"password\":null,\"birthday\":"+date.getTime()+"}";
		String reuslt = mockMvc.perform(put("/user/1").contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8)
				.content(content))
				.andExpect(status().isOk())
				.andExpect(jsonPath("$.id").value("1"))
				.andReturn().getResponse().getContentAsString();
		
		System.out.println(reuslt);
	}

	@PutMapping("/{id:\\d+}")
	public User update(@Valid @RequestBody User user, BindingResult errors) {
		System.out.println(user.getId());
		System.out.println(user.getUsername());
		System.out.println(user.getPassword());
		System.out.println(user.getBirthday()); //打印出来是 英文的年月日

		user.setId("1");
		return user; //返回给前台，依然是时间戳
	}

分页

	@RequestMapping
	public List<User> query(@PageableDefault(size = 15,page = 3,sort = {"age,desc"}) Pageable pageable){
		//参数传递：size "15"
		//page "3"
		//sort "age,desc"
		System.out.println(pageable.getPageSize());
		System.out.println(pageable.getPageNumber());
		System.out.println(pageable.getSort());
		return null;
	}

	@Test
	public void whenQuerySuccess() throws Exception {
		String result = mockMvc.perform(
				get("/user").param("username", "jojo").param("age", "18").param("ageTo", "60").param("xxx", "yyy")
						// .param("size", "15")
						// .param("page", "3")
						// .param("sort", "age,desc")
						.contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8))
				.andExpect(status().isOk()).andExpect(jsonPath("$.length()").value(3))
				.andReturn().getResponse().getContentAsString();
		
		System.out.println(result);
	}

Hibernate Validator

	@NotBlank(message = "密码不能为空")
	private String password;
	@Past(message = "生日必须是过去的时间")
	private Date birthday;

    @PutMapping("/{id:\\d+}")
    public User update(@Valid @RequestBody User user, BindingResult errors) {
        if (errors.hasErrors()) {
            errors.getAllErrors().stream().forEach(
                    error -> {
                        FieldError fieldError = (FieldError) error;
                        System.out.println(fieldError.getField()+":::"+fieldError.getDefaultMessage());
                        System.out.println(error.getDefaultMessage());
                    }
            );
        }

自定义注解校验逻辑

注解

@Target({ElementType.METHOD, ElementType.FIELD})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Constraint(validatedBy = MyConstraintValidator.class)
public @interface MyConstraint {
	String message();
	Class<?>[] groups() default { };
	Class<? extends Payload>[] payload() default { };
	String field() default "";
}

实现

public class MyConstraintValidator implements ConstraintValidator<MyConstraint, Object> {
	@Autowired
	private HelloService helloService;
	@Override
	public void initialize(MyConstraint constraintAnnotation) {
		System.out.println("my validator init");
	}
	@Override
	public boolean isValid(Object value, ConstraintValidatorContext context) {
		helloService.greeting("tom");
		System.out.println(value);
		return true;
	}
}

	@MyConstraint(message = "这是一个测试")
	private String username;

错误全局页面

自定义异常处理

@ControllerAdvice
public class ControllerExceptionHandler {

	@ExceptionHandler(UserNotExistException.class) //自己的异常
	@ResponseBody
	@ResponseStatus(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR)
	public Map<String, Object> handleUserNotExistException(UserNotExistException ex) {
		Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>();
		result.put("id", ex.getId());
		result.put("message", ex.getMessage());
		return result;
	}

}

public class UserNotExistException extends RuntimeException {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = -6112780192479692859L;
	private String id; //提供get set
	public UserNotExistException(String id) {
		super("user not exist");
		this.id = id;
	}
}