java 遍历Map的方式

1:用迭代器

public static void work(Map<String, Student> map) {    
    
    Collection<Student> c = map.values();    
    
    Iterator it = c.iterator();    
    
    for (; it.hasNext();) {    
    
        System.out.println(it.next());    
    
    }    
    
}  

2：利用keyset进行遍历

 

public static void workByKeySet(Map<String, Student> map) {    
    
    Set<String> key = map.keySet();    
    
    for (Iterator it = key.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {    
    
        String s = (String) it.next();    
    
        System.out.println(map.get(s));    
    
    }    
    
}  

利用keyset进行遍历（for each）

public static void workByKeySet(Map<String, Student> map) {    
    
    Set<String> keys = map.keySet();    
    
    for (String key; keys;) {    
        System.out.println(map.get(key));    
    
    }    
    
}  

3.Map.Entry进行遍历

public static void workByEntry(Map<String, Student> map) {    
    
    Set<Map.Entry<String, Student>> set = map.entrySet();    
    
    for (Iterator<Map.Entry<String, Student>> it = set.iterator(); it    
            .hasNext();) {    
    
        Map.Entry<String, Student> entry = (Map.Entry<String, Student>) it    
                .next();    
    
        System.out.println(entry.getKey() + "—>" + entry.getValue());    
    
    }    
    
}    

for each

public static void workByEntry(Map<String, Student> map) {    
    
    Set<Map.Entry<String, Student>> set = map.entrySet();    
    
    for (Map.Entry<String, Student> me : set) {    
    
        System.out.println(me.getKey() + "—>" + me.getValue());    
    
    }    
    
    
}