基类的析构函数需要virtual

基类的析构函数需要virtual，如果不是virtual 那么delete时将不会调用派生类的析构函数（可能会存在内存泄露）

如下：

class A
{
public:
~A()
{
cout << "destroy A\n";
}
};
class B:public A
{
public:
~B()
{
cout << "destroy B\n";
}
};
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
A *a=new B;
delete a;
cin.get();
return 0;
}

输出：destroy A

加上virtual

class A
{
public:
virtual ~A()
{
cout << "destroy A\n";
}
};
class B:public A
{
public:
~B()
{
cout << "destroy B\n";
}
};
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
A *a=new B;
delete a;
cin.get();
return 0;
}

输出：

destroy B

destroy A