android 双SIM卡检测是否可用和信号强度

尊重原作，此文转载于https://www.cnblogs.com/ldq2016/p/7028488.html，感谢作者提供思路。

需求：检测双卡的信号强度和状态

解决方案：

• 检测sim卡1

private void sim1() {
        TelephonyManager mTelephonyManager = (TelephonyManager) getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);

        SubscriptionManager mSubscriptionManager = SubscriptionManager.from(this);
        SubscriptionInfo sub0 = mSubscriptionManager.getActiveSubscriptionInfoForSimSlotIndex(0);
        if (null != sub0) {
            //如果不为空 说明sim卡1存在
    /*
        sub0.getSubscriptionId() 获取sim卡1的 subId
    */
            Sim1SignalStrengthsListener mSim1SignalStrengthsListener = new Sim1SignalStrengthsListener(sub0.getSubscriptionId());
            //开始监听
            if (mTelephonyManager != null) {
                mTelephonyManager.listen(mSim1SignalStrengthsListener, PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_SIGNAL_STRENGTHS);
            }
        }

        boolean isSimCardExist = false;
        try {
            Method method = TelephonyManager.class.getMethod("getSimState", int.class);
            int simState = (Integer) method.invoke(mTelephonyManager, new Object[]{0});
            if (TelephonyManager.SIM_STATE_READY == simState) {
                isSimCardExist = true;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        Log.i(TAG,"isSimCardExist:" + isSimCardExist);
    }

这里直接返回了isSimCardExist的状态，通过这个可以判断sim卡是否可用。
信号强度则是由Sim1SignalStrengthsListener类返回，接下来看Sim1SignalStrengthsListener类代码：

public class Sim1SignalStrengthsListener extends PhoneStateListener {

    public Sim1SignalStrengthsListener(int subId) {
        super();
        ReflectUtil.setFieldValue(this, "mSubId", subId);
    }

    @Override
    public void onSignalStrengthsChanged(SignalStrength signalStrength) {
        super.onSignalStrengthsChanged(signalStrength);
        int level = getSignalStrengthsLevel(signalStrength);
        //level返回的即是信号强度0-5
        Log.i(TAG,"level:" + level);
    }

    private int getSignalStrengthsLevel(SignalStrength signalStrength) {
        int level = -1;
        try {
            Method levelMethod = SignalStrength.class.getDeclaredMethod("getLevel");
            level = (int) levelMethod.invoke(signalStrength);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage());
        }
        return level;
    }

}

ReflectUtil反射类的代码:

public class ReflectUtil {

    public static void setFieldValue(final Object obj, final String fieldName, final Object value) {
        Field field = getAccessibleField(obj, fieldName);

        if (field == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Could not find field [" + fieldName + "] on target [" + obj + "]");
        }

        try {
            field.set(obj, value);
        } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static Field getAccessibleField(final Object obj, final String fieldName) {
        if (obj == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("object can't be null");
        }

        if (fieldName == null || fieldName.length() <= 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("fieldName can't be blank");
        }

        for (Class<?> superClass = obj.getClass(); superClass != Object.class; superClass = superClass.getSuperclass()) {
            try {
                Field field = superClass.getDeclaredField(fieldName);
                makeAccessible(field);
                return field;
            } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
                continue;
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    public static void makeAccessible(Field field) {
        if ((!Modifier.isPublic(field.getModifiers()) || !Modifier.isPublic(field.getDeclaringClass().getModifiers()) || Modifier.isFinal(field.getModifiers())) && !field.isAccessible()) {
            field.setAccessible(true);
        }
    }
}

照搬照抄测试一下结果如下:

08-28 15:48:24.891 8205-8205/com.example.gqiu.helloworld I/lgq: isSimCardExist:true
08-28 15:48:24.896 8205-8205/com.example.gqiu.helloworld I/lgq: sim2 isSimCardExist:true
08-28 15:48:24.928 8205-8205/com.example.gqiu.helloworld I/lgq: level:4
08-28 15:48:24.929 8205-8205/com.example.gqiu.helloworld I/lgq: sim 2 level:4
08-28 15:48:25.285 8205-8205/com.example.gqiu.helloworld I/lgq: level:4
08-28 15:48:28.291 8205-8205/com.example.gqiu.helloworld I/lgq: level:4
08-28 15:48:28.330 8205-8205/com.example.gqiu.helloworld I/lgq: sim 2 level:4
08-28 15:48:31.297 8205-8205/com.example.gqiu.helloworld I/lgq: level:4
08-28 15:48:31.334 8205-8205/com.example.gqiu.helloworld I/lgq: sim 2 level:4
08-28 15:48:34.304 8205-8205/com.example.gqiu.helloworld I/lgq: level:4
08-28 15:48:34.339 8205-8205/com.example.gqiu.helloworld I/lgq: sim 2 level:4
08-28 15:48:37.329 8205-8205/com.example.gqiu.helloworld I/lgq: level:4
08-28 15:48:37.352 8205-8205/com.example.gqiu.helloworld I/lgq: sim 2 level:4
08-28 15:48:40.332 8205-8205/com.example.gqiu.helloworld I/lgq: level:4
08-28 15:48:40.370 8205-8205/com.example.gqiu.helloworld I/lgq: sim 2 level:4

• sim2检测

//此处0修改为1，其他同sim1，就不必废话了。祝君好运～
SubscriptionInfo sub0 = mSubscriptionManager.getActiveSubscriptionInfoForSimSlotIndex(1);