基于px30平台RX809-1的codec声卡芯片的驱动分析

最新推荐文章于 2025-02-08 11:09:25 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-02-08 11:09:25 发布 · 1.7k 阅读

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CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

本文详细阐述了在嵌入式系统中初始化音频系统的步骤，包括平台组件、Codec配置及简单音频卡绑定过程。从rockchip_i2s.c中的平台组件初始化，到rk817_codec.c中的Codec设置，再到simple-card.c中的DAI链接绑定，全面解析了嵌入式音频系统启动流程。

1：platform
rockchip_i2s.c:   将platform中的component放入dai链表，component->dai_drv指向rockchip_i2s_dai
rockchip_i2s_probe
   1.1:/* clk init */
   i2s->hclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "i2s_hclk");
   ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2s->hclk);

   1.2:/* i2s regmap init */
   i2s->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(&pdev->dev, regs, &rockchip_i2s_regmap_config);

   1.3:/* dma init*/
   i2s->playback_dma_data.addr = res->start + I2S_TXDR;
   i2s->playback_dma_data.addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
   i2s->playback_dma_data.maxburst = 8;
   i2s->capture_dma_data.addr = res->start + I2S_RXDR;
   i2s->capture_dma_data.addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
   i2s->capture_dma_data.maxburst = 8;

   1.4:/* snd_soc_dai_driver register*/
   soc_dai = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*soc_dai), GFP_KERNEL);
   memcpy(soc_dai, &rockchip_i2s_dai, sizeof(*soc_dai));
   ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &rockchip_i2s_component, soc_dai, 1);
       struct snd_soc_component_driver component->dai_drv = dai_drv;   //dai_drv = snd_soc_dai_driver = rockchip_i2s_dai
       struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
       dai->component = component;
       dai->driver = &dai_drv[i];
       list_add(&dai->list, &component->dai_list);

附1：
static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops rockchip_i2s_dai_ops = {
   .hw_params = rockchip_i2s_hw_params,
   .set_sysclk = rockchip_i2s_set_sysclk,
   .set_fmt = rockchip_i2s_set_fmt,
   .trigger = rockchip_i2s_trigger,
};

static struct snd_soc_dai_driver rockchip_i2s_dai = {
   .probe = rockchip_i2s_dai_probe,
   .playback = {
       .stream_name = "Playback",
       .channels_min = 2,
       .channels_max = 8,
       .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000,
       .formats = (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 |
           SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
           SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE |
           SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE |
           SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE),
   },
   .capture = {
       .stream_name = "Captu

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