SD卡相关→SDCardUtils

	import android.annotation.TargetApi;
	import android.os.Build;
	import android.os.Environment;
	import android.os.StatFs;
	import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
	import java.io.BufferedReader;
	import java.io.File;
	import java.io.InputStreamReader;
	/**
	* <pre>
	* author: Blankj
	* blog : http://blankj.com
	* time : 2016/8/11
	* desc : SD卡相关工具类
	* </pre>
	*/
	public final class SDCardUtils {
	private SDCardUtils() {
	throw new UnsupportedOperationException("u can't instantiate me...");
	}
	/**
	* 判断SD卡是否可用
	*
	* @return true : 可用<br>false : 不可用
	*/
	public static boolean isSDCardEnable() {
	return Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(Environment.getExternalStorageState());
	}
	/**
	* 获取SD卡路径
	* <p>先用shell，shell失败再普通方法获取，一般是/storage/emulated/0/</p>
	*
	* @return SD卡路径
	*/
	public static String getSDCardPath() {
	if (!isSDCardEnable()) return null;
	String cmd = "cat /proc/mounts";
	Runtime run = Runtime.getRuntime();
	BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;
	try {
	Process p = run.exec(cmd);
	bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new BufferedInputStream(p.getInputStream())));
	String lineStr;
	while ((lineStr = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
	if (lineStr.contains("sdcard") && lineStr.contains(".android_secure")) {
	String[] strArray = lineStr.split(" ");
	if (strArray.length >= 5) {
	return strArray[1].replace("/.android_secure", "") + File.separator;
	}
	}
	if (p.waitFor() != 0 && p.exitValue() == 1) {
	break;
	}
	}
	} catch (Exception e) {
	e.printStackTrace();
	} finally {
	CloseUtils.closeIO(bufferedReader);
	}
	return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + File.separator;
	}
	/**
	* 获取SD卡data路径
	*
	* @return SD卡data路径
	*/
	public static String getDataPath() {
	if (!isSDCardEnable()) return null;
	return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + File.separator + "data" + File.separator;
	}
	/**
	* 获取SD卡剩余空间
	*
	* @return SD卡剩余空间
	*/
	@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR2)
	public static String getFreeSpace() {
	if (!isSDCardEnable()) return null;
	StatFs stat = new StatFs(getSDCardPath());
	long blockSize, availableBlocks;
	availableBlocks = stat.getAvailableBlocksLong();
	blockSize = stat.getBlockSizeLong();
	return ConvertUtils.byte2FitMemorySize(availableBlocks * blockSize);
	}
	/**
	* 获取SD卡信息
	*
	* @return SDCardInfo
	*/
	@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR2)
	public static String getSDCardInfo() {
	if (!isSDCardEnable()) return null;
	SDCardInfo sd = new SDCardInfo();
	sd.isExist = true;
	StatFs sf = new StatFs(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath());
	sd.totalBlocks = sf.getBlockCountLong();
	sd.blockByteSize = sf.getBlockSizeLong();
	sd.availableBlocks = sf.getAvailableBlocksLong();
	sd.availableBytes = sf.getAvailableBytes();
	sd.freeBlocks = sf.getFreeBlocksLong();
	sd.freeBytes = sf.getFreeBytes();
	sd.totalBytes = sf.getTotalBytes();
	return sd.toString();
	}
	public static class SDCardInfo {
	boolean isExist;
	long totalBlocks;
	long freeBlocks;
	long availableBlocks;
	long blockByteSize;
	long totalBytes;
	long freeBytes;
	long availableBytes;
	@Override
	public String toString() {
	return "isExist=" + isExist +
	"\ntotalBlocks=" + totalBlocks +
	"\nfreeBlocks=" + freeBlocks +
	"\navailableBlocks=" + availableBlocks +
	"\nblockByteSize=" + blockByteSize +
	"\ntotalBytes=" + totalBytes +
	"\nfreeBytes=" + freeBytes +
	"\navailableBytes=" + availableBytes;
	}
	}
	}