LeetCode-455. Assign Cookies [C++][Java]

LeetCode-455. Assign Cookieshttps://leetcode.com/problems/assign-cookies/

题目描述

Assume you are an awesome parent and want to give your children some cookies. But, you should give each child at most one cookie.

Each child i has a greed factor g[i], which is the minimum size of a cookie that the child will be content with; and each cookie j has a size s[j]. If s[j] >= g[i], we can assign the cookie j to the child i, and the child i will be content. Your goal is to maximize the number of your content children and output the maximum number.

Example 1:

Input: g = [1,2,3], s = [1,1]
Output: 1
Explanation: You have 3 children and 2 cookies. The greed factors of 3 children are 1, 2, 3. 
And even though you have 2 cookies, since their size is both 1, you could only make the child whose greed factor is 1 content.
You need to output 1.

Example 2:

Input: g = [1,2], s = [1,2,3]
Output: 2
Explanation: You have 2 children and 3 cookies. The greed factors of 2 children are 1, 2. 
You have 3 cookies and their sizes are big enough to gratify all of the children, 
You need to output 2.

解题思路

【C++】

class Solution {
public:
    int findContentChildren(vector<int>& g, vector<int>& s) {
        sort(g.begin(), g.end());
        sort(s.begin(), s.end());
        int child = 0, cookie = 0;
        while (child < g.size() && cookie < s.size()) {
            if (g[child] <= s[cookie]) {++child;}
            cookie++;
        }
        return child;
    }
};

【Java】

class Solution {
    public int findContentChildren(int[] g, int[] s) {
        Arrays.sort(g);
        Arrays.sort(s);
        int child = 0, cookie = 0;
        while (child < g.length && cookie < s.length) {
            if (g[child] <= s[cookie]) {child++;}
            cookie++;
        }
        return child;
    }
}

参考文献

【1】java中Arrays.sort()的几种用法_barry的博客-CSDN博客_arrays.sort