ViewController.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface ViewController : UIViewController<UICollectionViewDataSource,UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout>
@property (strong, nonatomic)UICollectionView *collectionView;
@end
ViewController.m
#import "ViewController.h"
@interface ViewController ()
@end
@implementation ViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
UICollectionViewFlowLayout *flowLayout=[[UICollectionViewFlowLayout alloc] init];
[flowLayout setScrollDirection:UICollectionViewScrollDirectionVertical];
self.collectionView=[[UICollectionView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 240) collectionViewLayout:flowLayout];
self.collectionView.dataSource=self;
self.collectionView.delegate=self;
[self.collectionView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor grayColor]];
[self.collectionView registerClass:[UICollectionViewCell class] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"UICollectionViewCell"];
[self.view addSubview:self.collectionView];
}
#pragma mark -- UICollectionViewDataSource
<pre name="code" class="objc" style="border: 1px solid rgb(255, 255, 204); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 252); font-family: 'Courier New'; overflow: auto; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;">//定义展示的UICollectionViewCell的个数
-(NSInteger)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
return 10;
}
//定义展示的Section的个数
-(NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInCollectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView
{
return 2;
}
//每个UICollectionView展示的内容
-(UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
static NSString * CellIdentifier = @"UICollectionViewCell";
UICollectionViewCell * cell = [collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier forIndexPath:indexPath];
cell.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:((10 * indexPath.row) / 255.0) green:((20 * indexPath.row)/255.0) blue:((30 * indexPath.row)/255.0) alpha:1.0f];
UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 20, 20)];
label.textColor = [UIColor redColor];
label.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%d",indexPath.row];
for (id subView in cell.contentView.subviews) {
[subView removeFromSuperview];
}
[cell.contentView addSubview:label];
return cell;
}
#pragma mark --UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout
//定义每个Item 的大小
- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
return CGSizeMake(80, 80);
}
//定义每个UICollectionView 的 margin
-(UIEdgeInsets)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout insetForSectionAtIndex:(NSInteger)section
{
return UIEdgeInsetsMake(5, 5, 5, 5);
}
#pragma mark --UICollectionViewDelegate
//UICollectionView被选中时调用的方法
-(void)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView didSelectItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
UICollectionViewCell * cell = (UICollectionViewCell *)[collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:indexPath];
cell.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
}
//返回这个UICollectionView是否可以被选择
-(BOOL)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView shouldSelectItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
return YES;
}
@end