/*
* Copyright (c) 2014, 烟台大学计算机学院
* All rights reserved.
* 文件名称:test.cpp
* 作 者:李晓凯
* 完成日期:2015年 4 月 26 日
* 版 本 号:v1.0
*
* 问题描述:用完整类,定义复数类重载运算符+、-、*、/,使之用于复数的加减乘除
* 输入描述:
* 程序输出:运算结果
*/
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Complex
{
public:
Complex(){real=0;imag=0;}
Complex(double r,double i){real=r; imag=i;}
friend Complex operator+(Complex &c1,Complex &c2);
friend Complex operator-(Complex &c1,Complex &c2);
friend Complex operator*(Complex &c1,Complex &c2);
friend Complex operator/(Complex &c1,Complex &c2);
friend Complex operator+(double d,Complex &c2);
friend Complex operator-(double d,Complex &c2);
friend Complex operator*(double d,Complex &c2);
friend Complex operator/(double d,Complex &c2);
void display();
private:
double real;
double imag;
};
//下面定义成员函数
Complex operator+(Complex &c1,Complex &c2)
{
Complex c;
c.real=c1.real+c2.real;
c.imag=c1.imag+c2.imag;
return c;
}
Complex operator-(Complex &c1,Complex &c2)
{
Complex c;
c.real=c1.real-c2.real;
c.imag=c1.imag-c2.imag;
return c;
}
Complex operator*(Complex &c1,Complex &c2)
{
Complex c;
c.real=c1.real*c2.real-c1.imag*c2.imag;
c.imag=c1.imag*c2.real+c1.imag*c2.imag;
return c;
}
Complex operator/(Complex &c1,Complex &c2)
{
Complex c;
double d;
d=c2.real*c2.real+c2.imag*c2.imag;
c.real=(c1.real*c2.real+c1.imag*c2.imag)/d;
c.imag=(c1.imag*c2.real-c1.real*c2.imag)/d;
return c;
}
Complex operator+(double d,Complex &c2)
{
Complex c;
c.real=d+c2.real;
c.imag=d+c2.imag;
return c;
}
Complex operator-(double d,Complex &c2)
{
Complex c;
c.real=d-c2.real;
c.imag=d-c2.imag;
return c;
}
Complex operator*(double d,Complex &c2)
{
Complex c;
c.real=d*c2.real;
c.imag=d*c2.imag;
return c;
}
Complex operator/(double d,Complex &c2)
{
Complex c;
c.real=c2.real/d;
c.imag=c2.imag/d;
return c;
}
void Complex::display()
{
cout<<"("<<real<<","<<imag<<"i)"<<endl;
}
//下面定义用于测试的main()函数
int main()
{
Complex c1(3,4),c2(5,-10),c3;
int d=5;
cout<<"c1=";
c1.display();
cout<<"c2=";
c2.display();
cout<<"d="<<d<<endl<<endl;
c3=c1+c2;
cout<<"c1+c2=";
c3.display();
c3=c1-c2;
cout<<"c1-c2=";
c3.display();
c3=c1*c2;
cout<<"c1*c2=";
c3.display();
c3=c1/c2;
cout<<"c1/c2=";
c3.display();
cout<<"d+c1=";
(d+c1).display();
cout<<"d-c1=";
(d-c1).display();
cout<<"d*c1=";
(d*c1).display();
cout<<"d/c1=";
(d/c1).display();
return 0;
}