1 package com.test.download;
2
3 import java.io.File;
4
5 import org.openqa.selenium.By;
6 import org.openqa.selenium.JavascriptExecutor;
7 import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
8 import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
9 import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxProfile;
10
11 public class DownloadTest {
12
13 public static void main(String[] args) {
14
15 FirefoxProfile profile = new FirefoxProfile();
16
17 // 可以在Firefox浏览器地址栏中输入about:config来查看属性
18 // 设置下载文件放置路径，注意如果是windows环境一定要用\\,用/不行
19 String path = "D:\\10-selenium\\workspace\\SeleniumTest\\src\\com\\test\\download\\down";
20 String downloadFilePath = path + "\\d.exe";
21 File file = new File(downloadFilePath);
22 if (file.exists()) {
23 file.delete();
24 }
25
26 // 配置响应下载参数
27 profile.setPreference("browser.download.dir", path);// 下载路径
28 profile.setPreference("browser.download.folderList", 2);// 2为保存在指定路径，0代表默认路径
29 profile.setPreference("browser.download.manager.showWhenStarting", false);// 是否显示开始
30 // 禁止弹出保存框，value是文件格式，如zip文件
31 profile.setPreference("browser.helperApps.neverAsk.saveToDisk",
32 "application/zip,text/plain,application/vnd.ms-excel,text/csv,text/comma-separated-values,application/octet-stream,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document");
//关于类型：可以参考http://www.w3school.com.cn/media/media_mimeref.asp
33
34 WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(profile);
35 driver.get("file:///D:/10-selenium/workspace/SeleniumTest/src/com/test/download/download.html");
36 driver.manage().window().maximize();
37
38 driver.findElement(By.linkText("下载")).click();
39
40 waitTime(3000);
41 String js_exist = "alert(\"download successfully\")";
42 String js_not_exist = "alert(\"download unsuccessfully\")";
43
44 if (file.exists()) {
45 ((JavascriptExecutor) driver).executeScript(js_exist);
46 } else {
47 ((JavascriptExecutor) driver).executeScript(js_not_exist);
48 }
49
50 waitTime(5000);
51 // driver.quit();
52
53 }
54
55 static public void waitTime(int time) {
56
57 try {
58 Thread.sleep(time);
59 } catch (InterruptedException e) {
60 // TODO Auto-generated catch block
61 e.printStackTrace();
62 }
63 }
64
65 }
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使用到的页面例子：
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1 <!DOCTYPE html>
2 <html>
3 <head>
4 <meta charset="UTF-8">
5 <title>download</title>
6 </head>
7 <body>
8 <a href="d.exe">下载</a>
9 </body>
10 </html>
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测试代码结构：
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