多级列表的学习：ExpandableListView

源地址：http://blog.csdn.net/xyz_lmn/article/details/6906268。

正好最近看了第一行代码，加了点自己的想法，就边学习，边敲打。

MainActivity.java:

package com.example.li.viewpage;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ExpandableListView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    Map<String, String> curGroupMap;
    List<Map<String, String>> groupData = new ArrayList<Map<String, String>>();
    List<List<Map<String, String>>> childData = new ArrayList<List<Map<String, String>>>();
    ExAdapter exAdapter;
    ExpandableListView expandableListView;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++){
            curGroupMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
            curGroupMap.put("g_text", "Group" + i);
            groupData.add(curGroupMap);

            List<Map<String, String>> children = new ArrayList<Map<String, String>>();
            for(int j = 0; j < 5; j++){
                Map<String, String> curChildMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
                children.add(curChildMap);
                curChildMap.put("c_text1", "child" + j);
                curChildMap.put("c_text1", "child" + j);
            }
            //第二层使用了复杂的数据结构，即它本身是list里面储存的是list，而储存的每个list又储存了Map
            //因此，在取出时
            //@Override
            //public Object getChild(int groupPosition, int childPosition)
            //   return childData.get(groupPosition).get(childPosition).get("c_text1").toString();
            //先根据groupPosition取出储存的list，然后根据childPosition取出Map,再根据key，取出value.
            //当然，你可以直接定义一个5*5的list，作为子数据。但是太死板
            childData.add(children);
        }
        exAdapter = new ExAdapter(MainActivity.this, groupData, childData);
        expandableListView = (ExpandableListView) findViewById(R.id.list);
        expandableListView.setAdapter(exAdapter);
        expandableListView.setGroupIndicator(null);
        expandableListView.setDivider(null);
    }

}

ExAdapter.java:

package com.example.li.viewpage;

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseExpandableListAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * Created by li on 2016.4.11.
 */
public class ExAdapter extends BaseExpandableListAdapter {

    private List<Map<String, String>> groupData;
    private List<List<Map<String, String>>> childData;
    private LayoutInflater inflater;
    private ViewHolder holder;


    public ExAdapter(Context context, List<Map<String, String>> groupData, List<List<Map<String, String>>> childData) {
        super();
        this.inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
        this.groupData = groupData;
        this.childData = childData;
    }

    @Override
    public int getGroupCount() {
        return groupData.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getGroup(int groupPosition) {
        return groupData.get(groupPosition).get("g_text").toString();
    }

    @Override
    public long getGroupId(int groupPosition) {
        return groupPosition;
    }

    @Override
    public View getGroupView(int groupPosition, boolean isExpanded, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        //缓冲机制，使用缓存参数
        if(convertView == null){
            holder = new ViewHolder();
            convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.member_listview, null);
            holder.title = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.textview);
            holder.imageView = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.imageview);
            convertView.setTag(holder);
        }else{
            holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        }
        holder.title.setText(getGroup(groupPosition).toString());
        if(isExpanded){
            holder.imageView.setBackgroundResource(R.mipmap.btn_browser2);
        }else{
            holder.imageView.setBackgroundResource(R.mipmap.btn_browser);
    }
        return convertView;
    }

    public final class ViewHolder{
        public TextView title;
        public TextView title2;
        public ImageView imageView;
    }


    @Override
    public int getChildrenCount(int groupPosition) {
        return childData.get(groupPosition).size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getChild(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
        return childData.get(groupPosition).get(childPosition).get("c_text1").toString();
    }

    @Override
    public long getChildId(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
        return childPosition;
    }

    @Override
    public View getChildView(int groupPosition, int childPosition, boolean isLastChild, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        if(convertView == null){
            holder = new ViewHolder();
            convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.member_childitem, null);
            holder.title = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.child_text);
            holder.title2 = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.child_text2);
            convertView.setTag(holder);
        }else{
            holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        }
        holder.title.setText(childData.get(groupPosition).get(childPosition).get("c_text1").toString());
        holder.title2.setText(childData.get(groupPosition).get(childPosition).get("c_text1").toString());
        return convertView;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean hasStableIds() {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isChildSelectable(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
        return true;
    }
}

activity_.main.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@mipmap/default_bg"
    >

   <ExpandableListView
       android:id="@+id/list"
       android:layout_width="match_parent"
       android:layout_height="match_parent"
       android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
       ></ExpandableListView>
</RelativeLayout>

member_childitem.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:id="@+id/childlayout"
    android:orientation="horizontal">

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/child_image"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@mipmap/child_image"
        android:paddingTop="10dip"
        android:layout_marginLeft="40dip"/>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <TextView
            android:text=""
            android:id="@+id/child_text"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center_vertical"
            android:textSize="16dip"
            android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"/>

        <TextView
            android:text=""
            android:id="@+id/child_text2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textSize="12dip"
            android:gravity="center_vertical"
            android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"/>

    </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

member_listview.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
	android:layout_width="fill_parent"
	android:layout_height="40dip" 
	android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal">
	
	<LinearLayout
        android:orientation="horizontal"
	    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
		android:layout_height="40dip"
		>

		<ImageView
            android:id="@+id/ImageView01"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center_vertical"
            android:paddingTop="10dip"
            android:src="@mipmap/user_group"/>

	    <RelativeLayout
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content">

                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/textview"
                    android:textSize="26px"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
                    android:textColor="#FFFFFF"
                    android:gravity="center_vertical"
                    android:paddingLeft="10px"
                    android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"/>

                 <ImageView
                     android:id="@+id/imageview"
                     android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                     android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                     android:layout_alignParentRight="true"/>

        </RelativeLayout>
	</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>