Wooden Sticks
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 15363 Accepted Submission(s): 6305
Problem Description
There is a pile of n wooden sticks. The length and weight of each stick are known in advance. The sticks are to be processed by a woodworking machine in one by one fashion. It needs some time, called setup time, for the machine to prepare processing a stick. The setup times are associated with cleaning operations and changing tools and shapes in the machine. The setup times of the woodworking machine are given as follows:
(a) The setup time for the first wooden stick is 1 minute.
(b) Right after processing a stick of length l and weight w , the machine will need no setup time for a stick of length l' and weight w' if l<=l' and w<=w'. Otherwise, it will need 1 minute for setup.
You are to find the minimum setup time to process a given pile of n wooden sticks. For example, if you have five sticks whose pairs of length and weight are (4,9), (5,2), (2,1), (3,5), and (1,4), then the minimum setup time should be 2 minutes since there is a sequence of pairs (1,4), (3,5), (4,9), (2,1), (5,2).
(a) The setup time for the first wooden stick is 1 minute.
(b) Right after processing a stick of length l and weight w , the machine will need no setup time for a stick of length l' and weight w' if l<=l' and w<=w'. Otherwise, it will need 1 minute for setup.
You are to find the minimum setup time to process a given pile of n wooden sticks. For example, if you have five sticks whose pairs of length and weight are (4,9), (5,2), (2,1), (3,5), and (1,4), then the minimum setup time should be 2 minutes since there is a sequence of pairs (1,4), (3,5), (4,9), (2,1), (5,2).
Input
The input consists of T test cases. The number of test cases (T) is given in the first line of the input file. Each test case consists of two lines: The first line has an integer n , 1<=n<=5000, that represents the number of wooden sticks in the test case, and the second line contains n 2 positive integers l1, w1, l2, w2, ..., ln, wn, each of magnitude at most 10000 , where li and wi are the length and weight of the i th wooden stick, respectively. The 2n integers are delimited by one or more spaces.
Output
The output should contain the minimum setup time in minutes, one per line.
Sample Input
3 5 4 9 5 2 2 1 3 5 1 4 3 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 1 3 2 2 3 1
Sample Output
2 1 3分析:让木柴按照重量从小到大排序,相同重量的可以按照长度从小到大排序,然后比较,记录就行了贪心。代码:#include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<cstdlib> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; struct node{ int w;int l; }pp[5050]; int vis[5050]; bool cmp(node a,node b) { if(a.l==b.l) return a.w<b.w; return a.l<b.l; } int main() { int t; scanf("%d",&t); while(t--) { int n; scanf("%d",&n); int cnt=0; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) scanf("%d%d",&pp[i].w,&pp[i].l); sort(pp,pp+n,cmp); memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis)); node bb; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { bb.w=pp[i].w; if(!vis[i]) { for(int j=i+1;j<n;j++) { if(bb.w<=pp[j].w&&!vis[j]) { bb.w=pp[j].w; vis[j]=1; } } cnt++; } } printf("%d\n",cnt); } return 0; }