Android--保存logcat到文件

 有时候程序出现异常停止，而logcat 的相关信息很快会被冲掉，因而不能够及时的获取异常信息。所以，借鉴别人的代码，写一个工具类，将相关logcat信息及时的保存到文件。

工具类代码:

import  java.io.BufferedReader; import  java.io.File; import  java.io.FileNotFoundException; import  java.io.FileOutputStream; import  java.io.IOException; import  java.io.InputStreamReader; import  java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import  java.util.Date;   public  class  LogcatFileManager {              private  static  LogcatFileManager INSTANCE = null ;       private  static  String PATH_LOGCAT;       private  LogDumper mLogDumper = null ;       private  int  mPId;             private  SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat1 = new  SimpleDateFormat( "yyyyMMdd" );            private  SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat2 = new  SimpleDateFormat( "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss" );            public  static  LogcatFileManager getInstance() {           if  (INSTANCE == null ) {               INSTANCE = new  LogcatFileManager();           }           return  INSTANCE;       }           private  LogcatFileManager() {           mPId = android.os.Process.myPid();       }            private  void  setFolderPath(String folderPath) {            File folder = new  File(folderPath);          if  (!folder.exists()) {              folder.mkdirs();          }            if  (!folder.isDirectory())              throw  new  IllegalArgumentException( "The logcat folder path is not a directory: "  + folderPath);            PATH_LOGCAT = folderPath.endsWith( "/" ) ? folderPath : folderPath + "/" ;      }            public  void  start(String saveDirectoy) {                    setFolderPath(saveDirectoy);                    if  (mLogDumper == null )               mLogDumper = new  LogDumper(String.valueOf(mPId), PATH_LOGCAT);           mLogDumper.start();       }           public  void  stop() {           if  (mLogDumper != null ) {              mLogDumper.stopLogs();              mLogDumper = null ;          }       }           private  class  LogDumper extends  Thread {               private  Process logcatProc;           private  BufferedReader mReader = null ;           private  boolean  mRunning = true ;           String cmds = null ;           private  String mPID;           private  FileOutputStream out = null ;               public  LogDumper(String pid, String dir) {               mPID = pid;              try  {                   out = new  FileOutputStream( new  File(dir, "logcat-"  +  simpleDateFormat1.format( new  Date()) + ".log" ), true );              } catch  (FileNotFoundException e) {                   e.printStackTrace();               }                   /**               *                * log level：*:v , *:d , *:w , *:e , *:f , *:s               *                * Show the current mPID process level of E and W log.               *                * */                   // cmds = "logcat *:e *:w | grep \"(" + mPID + ")\"";               // cmds = "logcat  | grep \"(" + mPID + ")\"";//show log of all level              // cmds = "logcat -s way";//Print label filtering information                cmds = "logcat *:e *:i | grep \"("  + mPID + ")\"" ;               }               public  void  stopLogs() {               mRunning = false ;           }               @Override           public  void  run() {               try  {                   logcatProc = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmds);                   mReader = new  BufferedReader( new  InputStreamReader(logcatProc.getInputStream()), 1024 );                   String line = null ;                   while  (mRunning && (line = mReader.readLine()) != null ) {                       if  (!mRunning) {                           break ;                       }                       if  (line.length() == 0 ) {                           continue ;                       }                       if  (out != null  && line.contains(mPID)) {                           out.write((simpleDateFormat2.format( new  Date()) + "  "  + line + "\n" ).getBytes());                       }                   }                   } catch  (IOException e) {                   e.printStackTrace();               } finally  {                   if  (logcatProc != null ) {                       logcatProc.destroy();                       logcatProc = null ;                   }                   if  (mReader != null ) {                       try  {                           mReader.close();                           mReader = null ;                       } catch  (IOException e) {                           e.printStackTrace();                       }                   }                   if  (out != null ) {                       try  {                           out.close();                       } catch  (IOException e) {                           e.printStackTrace();                       }                       out = null ;                   }                   }               }           }          }

　　然后在相应的application 或 activity中加入如下代码：

 private void startLogcatManager() {
        String folderPath = null;
        
        if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {// save in SD card first 
            folderPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + File.separator + "BDT-Logcat";
        } else {// If the SD card does not exist, save in the directory of application.
 
            folderPath = this.getFilesDir().getAbsolutePath() + File.separator + "BDT-Logcat";  
        }
        
        LogcatFileManager.getInstance().start(folderPath);  
    } 
    
    private void stopLogcatManager() {

        LogcatFileManager.getInstance().stop(); 
    }

      在对应application 或 activity 对应onCreate()方法及onTerminate()调用对应接口，代码如下：

@Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        startLogcatManager();
}


@Override
    public void onTerminate() {
                stopLogcatManager();
                super.onTerminate();
}