设计模式16-迭代子模式

简介

顺序访问聚集中的对象

实现

两个接口

public interface Collection {  

    public Iterator iterator();  

    /*取得集合元素*/  
    public Object get(int i);  

    /*取得集合大小*/  
    public int size();  
}  

public interface Iterator {  
    //前移  
    public Object previous();  

    //后移  
    public Object next();  
    public boolean hasNext();  

    //取得第一个元素  
    public Object first();  
}  

两个实现：

public class MyCollection implements Collection {  

    public String string[] = {"A","B","C","D","E"};  
    @Override  
    public Iterator iterator() {  
        return new MyIterator(this);  
    }  

    @Override  
    public Object get(int i) {  
        return string[i];  
    }  

    @Override  
    public int size() {  
        return string.length;  
    }  
}  

public class MyIterator implements Iterator {  

    private Collection collection;  
    private int pos = -1;  

    public MyIterator(Collection collection){  
        this.collection = collection;  
    }  

    @Override  
    public Object previous() {  
        if(pos > 0){  
            pos--;  
        }  
        return collection.get(pos);  
    }  

    @Override  
    public Object next() {  
        if(pos<collection.size()-1){  
            pos++;  
        }  
        return collection.get(pos);  
    }  

    @Override  
    public boolean hasNext() {  
        if(pos<collection.size()-1){  
            return true;  
        }else{  
            return false;  
        }  
    }  

    @Override  
    public Object first() {  
        pos = 0;  
        return collection.get(pos);  
    }  

}  

测试类：

public class Test {  

    public static void main(String[] args) {  
        Collection collection = new MyCollection();  
        Iterator it = collection.iterator();  

        while(it.hasNext()){  
            System.out.println(it.next());  
        }  
    }  
}  

其他设计模式http://blog.csdn.net/qq_23370223/article/category/7193147