You need to use a Theme.AppCompat theme (or descendant) with this activity.

转载:https://www.cnblogs.com/wyx-xyz/p/6235469.html

E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
                  Process: com.example.activitylifecycletest, PID: 2920
                  java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.activitylifecycletest/com.example.activitylifecycletest.DialogActivity}: java.lang.IllegalStateException: You need to use a Theme.AppCompat theme (or descendant) with this activity.
                      at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2646)
                      at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2707)
                      at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap12(ActivityThread.java)
                      at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1460)
                      at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
                      at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154)
                      at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6077)
                      at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
                      at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:865)
                      at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:755)
                   Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: You need to use a Theme.AppCompat theme (or descendant) with this activity.

 

原因:所使用的 theme 和当前 Activity 不匹配

Activity 继承 AppCompatActivity 类。在 Android Studio 中创建 Activity 时，如果勾选了 Backwards Compatibility(AppCompat) 选项，所创建的 Activity 会继承 AppCompatActivity 而不是 Activity，此时需要使用对应的 AppCompat 主题。

 

<activity
2     android:name=".DialogActivity"
3     android:theme="@style/Theme.AppCompat">
4 </activity>