android入门，利用内容解析者 简单实现读取联系人

 
 

  
  import 
  
  java.util.ArrayList
  
  ;
 
 
 
 

  
  import 
  
  java.util.List
  
  ;
 
 
 
 

  
  

 
 
 
 

  
  import 
  
  android.content.Context
  
  ;
 
 
 
 

  
  import 
  
  android.database.Cursor
  
  ;
 
 
 
 

  
  import 
  
  android.net.Uri
  
  ;
 
 
 
 

  
  

 
 
 
 

  
  public 
  
  class 
  
  QueryContactsUtils 
  
  {
 
 
 
 
	
  
  public 
  
  static 
  
  List
  
  <
  
  Contact
  
  > 
  
  querycontacts
  
  (
  
  Context 
  
  context
  
  ) 
  
  {
 
 
 
 
		
  
  // [0]创建一个集合
 
 
 
 
		
  
  List
  
  <
  
  Contact
  
  > 
  
  contactList 
  
  = 
  
  new 
  
  ArrayList
  
  <
  
  Contact
  
  >();
 
 
 
 

  
  

 
 
 
 
		
  
  // [1]先查询row_contacts表 的contact_id列 我们就知道一共有几条联系人
 
 
 
 
		
  
  Uri 
  
  datauri 
  
  = 
  
  Uri
  
  .
  
  parse
  
  (
  
  "content://com.android.contacts/data"
  
  );
 
 
 
 
		
  
  Uri 
  
  uri 
  
  = 
  
  Uri
  
  .
  
  parse
  
  (
  
  "content://com.android.contacts/raw_contacts"
  
  );
 
 
 
 
		
  
  Cursor 
  
  cursor 
  
  = 
  
  context
  
  .
  
  getContentResolver
  
  ().
  
  query
  
  (
  
  uri
  
  ,
 
 
 
 
				
  
  new 
  
  String
  
  [] 
  
  { 
  
  "contact_id" 
  
  }, 
  
  null
  
  , 
  
  null
  
  , 
  
  null
  
  );
 
 
 
 
		
  
  while 
  
  (
  
  cursor
  
  .
  
  moveToNext
  
  ()) 
  
  {
 
 
 
 
			
  
  String 
  
  contact_id 
  
  = 
  
  cursor
  
  .
  
  getString
  
  (
  
  0
  
  );
 
 
 
 
			
  
  // 创建javabaen对象
 
 
 
 
			
  
  Contact 
  
  contact 
  
  = 
  
  new 
  
  Contact
  
  ();
 
 
 
 
			
  
  if 
  
  (
  
  contact_id 
  
  != 
  
  null
  
  ) 
  
  {
 
 
 
 

  
  

 
 
 
 
				
  
  contact
  
  .
  
  setId
  
  (
  
  contact_id
  
  );
 
 
 
 
				
  
  /*
 
 
 
 

  
  				 * [2]根据contact_id去查询data表 查询data1列和mimetype !!view_data
 
 
 
 

  
  				 * 是由data表和mimetype表的组合
 
 
 
 

  
  				 */
 
 
 
 

  
  

 
 
 
 
				
  
  Cursor 
  
  datacursor 
  
  = 
  
  context
  
  .
  
  getContentResolver
  
  ().
  
  query
  
  (
  
  datauri
  
  ,
 
 
 
 
						
  
  new 
  
  String
  
  [] 
  
  { 
  
  "data1"
  
  , 
  
  "mimetype" 
  
  },
 
 
 
 
						
  
  "raw_contact_id =?"
  
  , 
  
  new 
  
  String
  
  [] 
  
  { 
  
  contact_id 
  
  }, 
  
  null
  
  );
 
 
 
 
				
  
  while 
  
  (
  
  datacursor
  
  .
  
  moveToNext
  
  ()) 
  
  {
 
 
 
 
					
  
  String 
  
  data1 
  
  = 
  
  datacursor
  
  .
  
  getString
  
  (
  
  0
  
  );
 
 
 
 
					
  
  String 
  
  mimetype 
  
  = 
  
  datacursor
  
  .
  
  getString
  
  (
  
  1
  
  );
 
 
 
 
					
  
  // [3]根据mimetype区分数据类型
 
 
 
 
					
  
  if 
  
  (
  
  "vnd.android.cursor.item/name"
  
  .
  
  equals
  
  (
  
  mimetype
  
  )) 
  
  {
 
 
 
 
						
  
  contact
  
  .
  
  setName
  
  (
  
  data1
  
  );
 
 
 
 

  
  

 
 
 
 
					
  
  } 
  
  else 
  
  if 
  
  (
  
  "vnd.android.cursor.item/phone_v2"
 
 
 
 
							
  
  .
  
  equals
  
  (
  
  mimetype
  
  )) 
  
  {
 
 
 
 
						
  
  contact
  
  .
  
  setPhone
  
  (
  
  data1
  
  );
 
 
 
 

  
  

 
 
 
 
					
  
  } 
  
  else 
  
  if 
  
  (
  
  "vnd.android.cursor.item/email_v2"
 
 
 
 
							
  
  .
  
  equals
  
  (
  
  mimetype
  
  )) 
  
  {
 
 
 
 
						
  
  contact
  
  .
  
  setEmail
  
  (
  
  data1
  
  );
 
 
 
 
					
  
  }
 
 
 
 

  
  

 
 
 
 
				
  
  }
  
  // 把javabean对象添加到数组里
 
 
 
 
				
  
  contactList
  
  .
  
  add
  
  (
  
  contact
  
  );
 
 
 
 
			
  
  }
 
 
 
 
		
  
  }
 
 
 
 
		
  
  return 
  
  contactList
  
  ;
 
 
 
 
	
  
  }
 
 
 
 

  
  }