6.rabbitmq之整合spring

2、消息生产者

package com.lin.producer;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.AmqpTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

/**
 * 功能概要：消息产生,提交到队列中去
 * 
 * @author linbingwen
 * @since  2016年1月15日 
 */
@Service
public class MessageProducer {
	
	private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MessageProducer.class);

	@Resource
	private AmqpTemplate amqpTemplate;

	public void sendMessage(Object message){
	  logger.info("to send message:{}",message);
	  amqpTemplate.convertAndSend("queueTestKey",message);
	}
}

3、消息消费者

package com.lin.consumer;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.MessageListener;

/**
 * 功能概要：消费接收
 * 
 * @author linbingwen
 * @since  2016年1月15日 
 */
public class MessageConsumer implements MessageListener {
	
	private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MessageConsumer.class);

	@Override
	public void onMessage(Message message) {
		logger.info("receive message:{}",message);
	}

}

4、rabbitMq.xml配置信息

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit-1.0.xsd">
	<!--配置connection-factory，指定连接rabbit server参数 -->
	<rabbit:connection-factory id="connectionFactory"
		username="asdf" password="123456" host="10.75.4.25" port="5672" />
		
	<!--定义rabbit template用于数据的接收和发送 -->
	<rabbit:template id="amqpTemplate"  connection-factory="connectionFactory" 
	    exchange="exchangeTest" />
		
	<!--通过指定下面的admin信息，当前producer中的exchange和queue会在rabbitmq服务器上自动生成 -->
	<rabbit:admin connection-factory="connectionFactory" />

	<!--定义queue -->
	<rabbit:queue name="queueTest" durable="true" auto-delete="false" exclusive="false" />

	<!-- 定义direct exchange，绑定queueTest -->
	<rabbit:direct-exchange name="exchangeTest" durable="true" auto-delete="false">
		<rabbit:bindings>
			<rabbit:binding queue="queueTest" key="queueTestKey"></rabbit:binding>
		</rabbit:bindings>
	</rabbit:direct-exchange>
	
	<!-- 消息接收者 -->
	<bean id="messageReceiver" class="com.lin.consumer.MessageConsumer"></bean>
	
	<!-- queue litener  观察 监听模式 当有消息到达时会通知监听在对应的队列上的监听对象-->
    <rabbit:listener-container connection-factory="connectionFactory">
             <rabbit:listener queues="queueTest" ref="messageReceiver"/>
    </rabbit:listener-container>
	
</beans>

5、spring集成rabbiqMq。application.xml内容如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd">


	<import resource="classpath*:rabbitmq.xml" />
	
	
	<!-- 扫描指定package下所有带有如@controller,@services,@resource,@ods并把所注释的注册为Spring Beans -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.lin.consumer,com.lin.producer" />
	

	<!-- 激活annotation功能 -->
	<context:annotation-config />
	<!-- 激活annotation功能 -->
	<context:spring-configured />

</beans>

6、最后，为了方便，打印了日志，log4j.properties配置如下

log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG,Console,Stdout

#Console
log4j.appender.Console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.Console.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.Console.layout.ConversionPattern=%d [%t] %-5p [%c] - %m%n

log4j.logger.java.sql.ResultSet=INFO
log4j.logger.org.apache=INFO
log4j.logger.java.sql.Connection=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement=DEBUG 

log4j.appender.Stdout = org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender  
log4j.appender.Stdout.File = E://logs/log.log  
log4j.appender.Stdout.Append = true  
log4j.appender.Stdout.Threshold = DEBUG   
log4j.appender.Stdout.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout  
log4j.appender.Stdout.layout.ConversionPattern = %-d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss}  [ %t:%r ] - [ %p ]  %m%n

接着运行整个工程即可：

下面是运行的结果：

一会发一会收：因为在同一工程，所以发消息和接消息是交替出现的

我们出可以去rabbitMq 服务器上看：

可以看到，我们配置的队列已存在了：

到此，整个工程结束。