获取屏幕宽高
- // 获取屏幕宽高(方法1)
- int screenWidth = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getWidth(); // 屏幕宽(像素,如:480px)
- int screenHeight = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getHeight(); // 屏幕高(像素,如:800p)
- Log.e(TAG + " getDefaultDisplay", "screenWidth=" + screenWidth + "; screenHeight=" + screenHeight);
- // 获取屏幕密度(方法2)
- DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
- dm = getResources().getDisplayMetrics();
- float density = dm.density; // 屏幕密度(像素比例:0.75/1.0/1.5/2.0)
- int densityDPI = dm.densityDpi; // 屏幕密度(每寸像素:120/160/240/320)
- float xdpi = dm.xdpi;
- float ydpi = dm.ydpi;
- Log.e(TAG + " DisplayMetrics", "xdpi=" + xdpi + "; ydpi=" + ydpi);
- Log.e(TAG + " DisplayMetrics", "density=" + density + "; densityDPI=" + densityDPI);
- screenWidth = dm.widthPixels; // 屏幕宽(像素,如:480px)
- screenHeight = dm.heightPixels; // 屏幕高(像素,如:800px)
- Log.e(TAG + " DisplayMetrics(111)", "screenWidth=" + screenWidth + "; screenHeight=" + screenHeight);
- // 获取屏幕密度(方法3)
- dm = new DisplayMetrics();
- getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);
- density = dm.density; // 屏幕密度(像素比例:0.75/1.0/1.5/2.0)
- densityDPI = dm.densityDpi; // 屏幕密度(每寸像素:120/160/240/320)
- xdpi = dm.xdpi;
- ydpi = dm.ydpi;
- Log.e(TAG + " DisplayMetrics", "xdpi=" + xdpi + "; ydpi=" + ydpi);
- Log.e(TAG + " DisplayMetrics", "density=" + density + "; densityDPI=" + densityDPI);
- int screenWidthDip = dm.widthPixels; // 屏幕宽(dip,如:320dip)
- int screenHeightDip = dm.heightPixels; // 屏幕宽(dip,如:533dip)
- Log.e(TAG + " DisplayMetrics(222)", "screenWidthDip=" + screenWidthDip + "; screenHeightDip=" + screenHeightDip);
- screenWidth = (int)(dm.widthPixels * density + 0.5f); // 屏幕宽(px,如:480px)
- screenHeight = (int)(dm.heightPixels * density + 0.5f); // 屏幕高(px,如:800px)
- Log.e(TAG + " DisplayMetrics(222)", "screenWidth=" + screenWidth + "; screenHeight=" + screenHeight);
获取控件的宽高,一般来说,我们在onCreate里面得到的控件的宽高全是0.采用下面的方法,可以得到真实的宽高
- //------------------------------------------------方法一
- int w = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0,View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
- int h = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0,View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
- imageView.measure(w, h);
- int height =imageView.getMeasuredHeight();
- int width =imageView.getMeasuredWidth();
- textView.append("\n"+height+","+width);
- 此方法会加载onMeasure三次
- //-----------------------------------------------方法二
- ViewTreeObserver vto = imageView.getViewTreeObserver();
- vto.addOnPreDrawListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnPreDrawListener() {
- public boolean onPreDraw() {
- int height = imageView.getMeasuredHeight();
- int width = imageView.getMeasuredWidth();
- textView.append("\n"+height+","+width);
- return true;
- }
- });
- 此方法会加载onMeasure二次,但是回调函数会回调很多次
- //-----------------------------------------------方法三
- ViewTreeObserver vto2 = imageView.getViewTreeObserver();
- vto2.addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
- @Override
- public void onGlobalLayout() {
- imageView.getViewTreeObserver().removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this);
- textView.append("\n\n"+imageView.getHeight()+","+imageView.getWidth());
- }
- });
- <pre name="code" class="csharp"> 此方法会加载onMeasure二次,但是回调函数只回调一次</pre><p></p>
- <pre></pre>
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