count专门输出查询结果集的数量，比len()快，count不需要将数据从数据库提取到内存。

count()¶

count() ¶

Returns an integer representing the number of objects in the database matchingthe QuerySet. The count() method never raises exceptions.

Example:

# Returns the total number of entries in the database.
Entry.objects.count()

# Returns the number of entries whose headline contains 'Lennon'
Entry.objects.filter(headline__contains='Lennon').count()

A count() call performs a SELECT COUNT(*) behind the scenes, so youshould always use count() rather than loading all of the record into Pythonobjects and calling len() on the result (unless you need to load theobjects into memory anyway, in which case len() will be faster).

Note that if you want the number of items in a QuerySet and are alsoretrieving model instances from it (for example, by iterating over it), it’sprobably more efficient to use len(queryset) which won’t cause an extradatabase query like count() would.