JAVA之构建者模式

以宇宙飞船为例

package com.imust.builder;

/**
 * 宇宙飞船  (实例建造者模式)
 * @author  Zachary (为上帝所心仪的人)
 * @date    2017年9月6日
 * @project shejimoshi
 * @package com.imust.builder
 */
public class AirShip {

    private OrbitalModule orbitalModule;//轨道舱
    private Engine engine;//发动机
    private EscapeTower escapeTower;//逃逸塔

    public void launch(){
        System.out.println("发射");
    }

    public OrbitalModule getOrbitalModule() {
        return orbitalModule;
    }
    public void setOrbitalModule(OrbitalModule orbitalModule) {
        this.orbitalModule = orbitalModule;
    }
    public Engine getEngine() {
        return engine;
    }
    public void setEngine(Engine engine) {
        this.engine = engine;
    }
    public EscapeTower getEscapeTower() {
        return escapeTower;
    }
    public void setEscapeTower(EscapeTower escapeTower) {
        this.escapeTower = escapeTower;
    }


}

class OrbitalModule{
    private String name;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public OrbitalModule(String name) {
        super();
        this.name = name;
    }

}

class Engine{
    private String name;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Engine(String name) {
        super();
        this.name = name;
    }

}
class EscapeTower{

    private String name;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public EscapeTower(String name) {
        super();
        this.name = name;
    }
}

AirshipBuilder接口类

package com.imust.builder;

public interface AirShipBuilder {

    Engine builderEngine();
    OrbitalModule builderOrbitalModule();
    EscapeTower builderEscapeTower();

}

AirshipDirect（装配类）

package com.imust.builder;

public interface AirShipDirector {

    AirShip directAirShip();


}

airShipBuilder实现类

package com.imust.builder;

public class SxtAirShipBuilder implements AirShipBuilder{

    @Override
    public Engine builderEngine() {
        System.out.println("构建发动机");
        return new Engine("zzf的发动机");
    }

    @Override
    public OrbitalModule builderOrbitalModule() {
        System.out.println("构造轨道舱");
        return new OrbitalModule("zzf轨道舱");
    }

    @Override
    public EscapeTower builderEscapeTower() {
        System.out.println("构建逃逸塔");
        return new EscapeTower("zzf逃逸塔");
    }//StringBuilder,DomBuilder


}

airDirector实现类

package com.imust.builder;

public class SxtAirshipDirector implements AirShipDirector {

    //构建者
    private AirShipBuilder builder;


    public SxtAirshipDirector(AirShipBuilder builder) {
        super();
        this.builder = builder;
    }


    @Override
    public AirShip directAirShip() {
        Engine e = builder.builderEngine();
        OrbitalModule o = builder.builderOrbitalModule();
        EscapeTower et = builder.builderEscapeTower();

        //装配成飞船对象
        AirShip ship = new AirShip();
        ship.setEngine(e);
        ship.setEscapeTower(et);
        ship.setOrbitalModule(o);
        return ship;
    }

}

测试类

package com.imust.builder;

public class Client {

    public static void main(String[] args) {


        AirShipDirector director = new SxtAirshipDirector(new SxtAirShipBuilder());
        AirShip ship = director.directAirShip();
        System.out.println(ship.getEngine().getName());
        ship.launch();
    }

}