画图板的简单实现

最新推荐文章于 2020-02-06 22:24:57 发布

南瓜灯cc

最新推荐文章于 2020-02-06 22:24:57 发布

阅读量532

点赞数

分类专栏： JAVA那些事文章标签： java java 窗体画板

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_28051453/article/details/51782317

版权

JAVA那些事专栏收录该内容

33 篇文章 3 订阅

订阅专栏

新手入门，画图板感觉不失为一个好的小项目，值得做做。

简单粗暴，先看一下实现效果

很简单的布局

直接给出代码吧

DrowBoard.java

package cn.sg.DrawBoard;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.GridLayout;

import javax.swing.*;

public class DrawBoard extends JFrame{
	   public Graphics g;
	   public static void main(String[]args){
	   DrawBoard  bd=new DrawBoard();
	   bd.draw();
	   }
	   //绘制画板
	   public  void   draw(){
		    
		    this.setTitle("画板");
		    this.setSize(800,650);
		    this.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
		    this.setDefaultCloseOperation(3);
		    //设置布局
		    BorderLayout  b1=new BorderLayout();
		    this.setLayout(b1);
		    //添加面板
		    JPanel jp1=new JPanel(); 
		    JPanel jp2=new JPanel(); 
		    JPanel jp3=new JPanel();
		    
		    FlowLayout fl = new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT,0,0);
			jp1.setLayout(fl);
			  
		    this.add(jp1,BorderLayout.WEST);
		    this.add(jp2,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
		    this.add(jp3,BorderLayout.CENTER);
		    //设置面板的颜色
		    jp1.setBackground(new Color(240,240,240));
		    jp2.setBackground(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);
		    jp3.setBackground(Color.white);
		    //设置面板的大小
		    Dimension dimen1=new Dimension(70,0);
		    jp1.setPreferredSize(dimen1);
		    Dimension dimen2=new Dimension(0,70);
		    jp2.setPreferredSize(dimen2);
		    
		    //创建图形按钮
		    ButtonGroup bg=new ButtonGroup();
	
		    String []common={"五角星","矩形","eraser","pengtong","getcolor","五角星","pencil","brush","五角星","直线","直线","五角星","矩形","manyOfBian","五角星","直线"}; 
		    for(int i=0;i<common.length;i++){
		       JRadioButton jr=new JRadioButton();
		       if(i==10){
		    	   jr.setSelected(true);
		       }
		       ImageIcon image1=new ImageIcon("images/draw"+i+".jpg");
		       ImageIcon image2=new ImageIcon("images/draw"+i+"-1.jpg");
		       ImageIcon image3=new ImageIcon("images/draw"+i+"-2.jpg");
		       ImageIcon image4=new ImageIcon("images/draw"+i+"-3.jpg");
		   	   jr.setIcon(image1);
			   jr.setRolloverIcon(image2);
			   jr.setPressedIcon(image3);
			   jr.setSelectedIcon(image4);
		       jr.setActionCommand(common[i]);
		       jp1.add(jr);
		       bg.add(jr);
		    }
		  
		 
		     myActionListener action1=new myActionListener(this);
		    
		     FlowLayout f2 = new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT,0,0);
   	         jp2.setLayout(f2);
			 JPanel jp4=new JPanel();
			 jp4.setBackground(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);
			 Dimension dimen4=new Dimension(300,50);
			 jp4.setPreferredSize(dimen4);
			 jp2.add(jp4);
			 Color[] colors = {Color.BLACK,Color.BLUE,Color.cyan,Color.DARK_GRAY,Color.GRAY,
					          Color.GREEN,Color.LIGHT_GRAY,Color.lightGray,Color.magenta,
					          Color.orange,Color.PINK,Color.RED,Color.GREEN,Color.YELLOW,
					          Color.blue,Color.black,Color.red,Color.green,Color.orange,
					          Color.black,Color.GREEN,Color.LIGHT_GRAY,Color.lightGray,Color.magenta};
			    for(int i=0;i<colors.length;i++){
				JButton jb = new JButton();
				Dimension dimen = new Dimension(20,20);
				jb.setPreferredSize(dimen);
				jb.setBackground(colors[i]);
				jp4.add(jb);
				jb.addActionListener(action1);
			}   
			    
	
		 this.setVisible(true);
		    g=jp3.getGraphics();
		    //添加鼠标监听
		    myMouselistener m=new myMouselistener(g,bg);
		    jp3.addMouseListener(m);
		    jp3.addMouseMotionListener(m);
		    
	 }
	  
}

myMouselistener.java

package cn.sg.DrawBoard;
import java.awt.AWTException;
import java.awt.BasicStroke;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Rectangle;
import java.awt.Robot;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseListener;
import java.awt.event.MouseMotionListener;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.util.Random;

import javax.swing.ButtonGroup;
import javax.swing.ButtonModel;

public class myMouselistener implements MouseListener,MouseMotionListener {
	   public  Graphics2D g1;
	   public  int  x1,x2,y1,y2,x3,y3,x4,y4;
	   public  ButtonGroup bg1;
	   public  String command;
	   public  boolean bool=true;
	   public  myMouselistener(Graphics g,ButtonGroup bg){
		  g1=(Graphics2D)g;
		  bg1=bg;
	  }
	
       public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e){
	          x1=e.getX();
	          y1=e.getY();
	        //获取被选中的按钮，并得到命令
	  		ButtonModel bm = bg1.getSelection();
	  		command = bm.getActionCommand();
	};
      public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e){
    	     x2=e.getX();
	         y2=e.getY();
	         if("直线".equals(command))
	                    //画直线
	                    g1.drawLine(x1, y1, x2, y2);
	         else if("矩形".equals(command))
	        	       //画矩形
	                   g1.drawRect(Math.min(x1,x2),Math.min(y1,y2), Math.abs(x2-x1), Math.abs(y2-y1));
	       	           //画五角星
	         else if("五角星".equals(command))
                   {g1.drawLine(x1,(3*y1+y2)/4,(2*x1+x2)/3,(3*y1+y2)/4);
	                g1.drawLine((2*x1+x2)/3,(3*y1+y2)/4,(x1+x2)/2,y1);
	                g1.drawLine((x1+x2)/2,y1,(x1+2*x2)/3,(3*y1+y2)/4);
	                g1.drawLine((x1+2*x2)/3,(3*y1+y2)/4,x2,(3*y1+y2)/4);  
	                g1.drawLine(x2,(3*y1+y2)/4,(x1+2*x2)/3,(y1+y2)/2); 
	                g1.drawLine((x1+2*x2)/3,(y1+y2)/2,x2,(y1+3*y2)/4); 
	                g1.drawLine(x2,(y1+3*y2)/4,(x1+2*x2)/3,(y1+3*y2)/4);
	                g1.drawLine((x1+2*x2)/3,(y1+3*y2)/4,(x1+x2)/2,y2);
	                g1.drawLine((x1+x2)/2,y2,(2*x1+x2)/3,(y1+3*y2)/4);
	                g1.drawLine((2*x1+x2)/3,(y1+3*y2)/4,x1,(y1+3*y2)/4);
	                g1.drawLine(x1,(y1+3*y2)/4,(2*x1+x2)/3,(y1+y2)/2);
	                g1.drawLine((2*x1+x2)/3,(y1+y2)/2,x1,(3*y1+y2)/4);}
	         else if("manyOfBian".equals(command)){
	        	  
	        	  if(bool){
	        		  g1.drawLine(x1, y1, x2, y2);
	        		  x4=x1;
	        		  y4=y1;
	        		  bool=false;
	        	  }
	        	  else {
	        		  g1.drawLine(x3, y3, x2, y2);
	        	  }
	        	 x3=x2;
	        	 y3=y2;
	         }
	         
   };

    public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e){
    	 
    	if("manyOfBian".equals(command))
		 {    x2=e.getX();
	          y2=e.getY();
	         int count=e.getClickCount();
	         if(count==2){
	        	 g1.drawLine(x4,y4,x2,y2);
	        	 bool=true;
	         }
	         else if("getcolor".equals(command)){
	        	 
	        	 try {
					Robot robot=new Robot();
					Rectangle rect=new Rectangle(e.getXOnScreen(),e.getYOnScreen(),1,1);
					BufferedImage bi=robot.createScreenCapture(rect);
					int value=bi.getRGB(0, 0);
					Color color=new Color(value);
					g1.setColor(color);
				} catch (AWTException e1) {
					
					e1.printStackTrace();
				}
	        	 
	           }
    	
      }}
    public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e){};
    public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e){}

	
	public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) {
		
		if("pencil".equals(command))
		 {    x2=e.getX();
	          y2=e.getY();
	          g1.drawLine(x1, y1, x2, y2);
	          x1=x2;
	          y1=y2;}
	

	else if("eraser".equals(command))
	 {    x2=e.getX();
          y2=e.getY();
          BasicStroke s=new BasicStroke (10);
 		  g1.setStroke(s);
 		  Color color1=g1.getColor();
          g1.setColor(Color.white);
          g1.drawLine(x1, y1, x2, y2);
          x1=x2;
          y1=y2;
          s=new BasicStroke (1);
          g1.setStroke(s);
          g1.setColor(color1);
          
	 
	 
	 }
	else if("brush".equals(command))
	 {    x2=e.getX();
          y2=e.getY();
		BasicStroke s=new BasicStroke (10);
		 g1.setStroke(s);
		 g1.drawLine(x1, y1, x2, y2);
         x1=x2;
         y1=y2;
         s=new BasicStroke (1);
         g1.setStroke(s);
	 }
	else if("pengtong".equals(command))
	 {    Random ran=new Random();
	      for(int i=1;i<=50;i++){
	    	  x2=e.getX();
	          y2=e.getY();
	          int x=ran.nextInt(20)-10;
	          int y=ran.nextInt(20)-10;
	          g1.drawLine(x2+x, y2+y, x2+x, y2+y);
	          
	    	  
	      }
	 
	 }
	
}
	
	public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent e) {
		
	};
}

myActionListener.java

package cn.sg.DrawBoard;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;

public class myActionListener implements ActionListener{
	     public   DrawBoard g2;
         public  myActionListener(DrawBoard g){
        	 g2=g;
        }
	
	public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
		
	      Object obj=e.getSource();
	      JButton jb=(JButton) obj;
	      Color c=jb.getBackground();
	      g2.g.setColor(c);
		
}

}

好像没有加注释！