android捕获异常并且安全退出程序

public class CrashHandler implements Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler {
    private final String TAG = "CrashHandler";

    //系统默认的UncaughtException处理类       
    private Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler mDefaultHandler;
    //CrashHandler实例
    private static CrashHandler instance;
    //程序的Context对象
    private Context mContext;

    //用来存储设备信息和异常信息
    private Map<String, String> mInfos = new HashMap<>();
    private DateFormat mFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss");

    /**
     * 保证只有一个CrashHandler实例
     */
    private CrashHandler() {
    }

    /**
     * 获取CrashHandler实例 ,单例模式
     */
    public static CrashHandler getInstance() {
        if (instance == null)
            instance = new CrashHandler();
        return instance;
    }

    /**
     * 初始化
     */
    public void init(Context context) {
        mContext = context.getApplicationContext();
        //获取系统默认的UncaughtException处理器      
        mDefaultHandler = Thread.getDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler();
        //设置该CrashHandler为程序的默认处理器      
        Thread.setDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler(this);
    }

    /**
     * 当UncaughtException发生时会转入该函数来处理
     */
    @Override
    public void uncaughtException(Thread thread, Throwable ex) {
        Log.e(TAG, "uncaughtException: " + thread.toString(), ex);
        if (!handleException(ex) && mDefaultHandler != null) {
            //如果用户没有处理则让系统默认的异常处理器来处理      
            mDefaultHandler.uncaughtException(thread, ex);
        } else {
            try {
                Thread.sleep(3000);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                Log.e(TAG, "error : ", e);
            }
            //退出程序

            android.os.Process.killProcess(android.os.Process.myPid());
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 自定义错误处理,收集错误信息 发送错误报告等操作均在此完成.
     *
     * @param ex
     * @return true:如果处理了该异常信息;否则返回false.
     */
    private boolean handleException(Throwable ex) {
        if (ex == null) {
            return false;
        }
        //使用Toast来显示异常信息
        new Thread() {
            @Override
            public void run() {

		//这句是关键
                TntApplication.appExit();//先把所有打开的activity关闭掉，才能退出app
                Looper.prepare();
                LogUtils.e("出现异常了,退出程序");
                //Toast.makeText(mContext, "很抱歉,程序出现异常,即将退出.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                Looper.loop();
            }
        }.start();


        //保存日志文件
        if (Config.LOG) {
            saveCatchInfo2File(ex);
        }
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * 保存错误信息到文件中
     *
     * @param ex
     * @return 返回文件名称, 便于将文件传送到服务器
     */
    private void saveCatchInfo2File(Throwable ex) {
        //存储相关的字符串信息
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        //将成员变量 Map<String, String> mInfos  中的数据 存储到 StringBuffer sb 中
        for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : this.mInfos.entrySet()) {
            String key = entry.getKey();
            String value = entry.getValue();
            sb.append(key + "=" + value + "\n");
        }

        //将 StringBuffer sb 中的字符串写出到文件中
        Writer writer = new StringWriter();
        PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(writer);
        ex.printStackTrace(printWriter);
        Throwable cause = ex.getCause();
        while (cause != null) {
            cause.printStackTrace(printWriter);
            cause = cause.getCause();
        }
        printWriter.close();
        String result = writer.toString();
        sb.append(result);
        try {
            long timestamp = System.currentTimeMillis();
            String time = mFormat.format(new Date(timestamp));
            String fileName = "crash-" + time + "-" + timestamp + ".txt";
            if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
                    Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
                //获取文件输出路径
                String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
                        + "/crashinfo/";
                //创建文件夹和文件
                File dir = new File(path);
                if (!dir.exists()) {
                    dir.mkdirs();
                }
                //创建输出流
                FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(path + fileName);
                //向文件中写出数据
                fos.write(sb.toString().getBytes());
                fos.close();

                Log.d(TAG, "save crash log:" + path + fileName);
            }
            //return fileName;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            Log.e(TAG, "an error occured while writing file...", e);
        }
        //return null;
    }

    /**
     * 将捕获的导致崩溃的错误信息发送给开发人员
     * <p>
     * 目前只将log日志保存在sdcard 和输出到LogCat中，并未发送给后台。
     */
    private void sendCrashLog2PM(String fileName) {
        if (!new File(fileName).exists()) {
            Toast.makeText(mContext, "日志文件不存在！", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            return;
        }
        FileInputStream fis = null;
        BufferedReader reader = null;
        String s = null;
        try {
            fis = new FileInputStream(fileName);
            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fis, "GBK"));
            while (true) {
                s = reader.readLine();
                if (s == null) break;
                //由于目前尚未确定以何种方式发送，所以先打出log日志。  
                Log.i("info", s.toString());
            }
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {   // 关闭流
            try {
                reader.close();
                fis.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}