java文件操作

1.读文件

 <span style="color:#FF0000;">File file = new File("d:/test.txt");  </span>
	    <span style="color:#FF0000;"> InputStream in = null;  </span>
	        try {  
	            System.out.println("以字节为单位读取文件内容，一次读一个字节：");  
	            // 一次读一个字节  
	           <span style="color:#FF0000;"> in = new FileInputStream(file); </span> 
	            int tempbyte;  
	            <span style="color:#FF0000;">while ((tempbyte = in.read()) != -1) {  
	                System.out.println(tempbyte);  
	            }  
	            in.close();  </span>
	        } catch (IOException e) {  
	            e.printStackTrace();  
	            return;  
	        }  
		

2.写文件

 <span style="color:#FF0000;"> File file = new File("d:/test.txt");  	                   
	      String str = "亲爱的小南瓜！";  
	        byte bt[] = new byte[1024];  
	        bt = str.getBytes();  </span>
	        try {  
	          <span style="color:#FF0000;">  FileOutputStream in = new FileOutputStream(file);  </span>
	            try {  
	              <span style="color:#FF0000;">  in.write(bt);  
	                in.close();  
	               </span> // boolean success=true;  
	                // System.out.println("写入文件成功");  
	            } catch (IOException e) {  
	                // TODO Auto-generated catch block  
	                e.printStackTrace();  
	            }  
	        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {  
	            // TODO Auto-generated catch block  
	            e.printStackTrace();  
	        }  
		

3.判断文件是否存在，如果不存在创建新文件

   <span style="color:#FF0000;"> File file=new File(path+filename); </span>  
        if(<span style="color:#FF0000;">!file.exists()</span>)   
        {   
            try {   
               <span style="color:#FF0000;"> file.createNewFile(); </span>  
            } catch (IOException e) {   
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block   
                e.printStackTrace();   
            }   
        }    

4.判断文件夹是否存在，如果不存在创建新文件夹

    <span style="color:#FF0000;">File file =new File(path+filename);   </span>
    //如果文件夹不存在则创建   
    if  (<span style="color:#FF0000;">!file .exists()</span>)     
    {     
       <span style="color:#FF0000;"> file .mkdir();  </span> 
    }