magento2 建站

根据nginx.conf.sample设置自己的站点配置

upstream fastcgi_backend {
     server  unix:/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock;
 }
server
{
    listen 80;
    server_name magento.xxx.com;
    index index.php index.html index.htm default.php default.htm default.html;
    set $MAGE_ROOT /www/wwwroot/magento2;
    root $MAGE_ROOT/pub;
    autoindex off;
    charset UTF-8;
    error_page 404 403 = /errors/404.php;
    #add_header "X-UA-Compatible" "IE=Edge";
    #PHP-INFO-START  PHP引用配置，可以注释或修改
    include enable-php-74.conf;
    # Deny access to sensitive files
    location /.user.ini {
        deny all;
    }
    # PHP entry point for setup application
    location ~* ^/setup($|/) {
        root $MAGE_ROOT;
        location ~ ^/setup/index.php {
            fastcgi_pass   fastcgi_backend;
    
            fastcgi_param  PHP_FLAG  "session.auto_start=off \n suhosin.session.cryptua=off";
            fastcgi_param  PHP_VALUE "memory_limit=756M \n max_execution_time=600";
            fastcgi_read_timeout 600s;
            fastcgi_connect_timeout 600s;
    
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }
    
        location ~ ^/setup/(?!pub/). {
            deny all;
        }
    
        location ~ ^/setup/pub/ {
            add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
        }
    }
    # PHP entry point for update application
    location ~* ^/update($|/) {
        root $MAGE_ROOT;
    
        location ~ ^/update/index.php {
            fastcgi_split_path_info ^(/update/index.php)(/.+)$;
            fastcgi_pass   fastcgi_backend;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            fastcgi_param  PATH_INFO        $fastcgi_path_info;
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }
    
        # Deny everything but index.php
        location ~ ^/update/(?!pub/). {
            deny all;
        }
    
        location ~ ^/update/pub/ {
            add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
        }
    }
    location /pub/ {
        location ~ ^/pub/media/(downloadable|customer|import|custom_options|theme_customization/.*\.xml) {
            deny all;
        }
        alias $MAGE_ROOT/pub/;
        add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
    }
    
    location /static/ {
    # Uncomment the following line in production mode
    # expires max;

    # Remove signature of the static files that is used to overcome the browser cache
    location ~ ^/static/version\d*/ {
        rewrite ^/static/version\d*/(.*)$ /static/$1 last;
    }

    location ~* \.(ico|jpg|jpeg|png|gif|svg|svgz|webp|avif|avifs|js|css|eot|ttf|otf|woff|woff2|html|json|webmanifest)$ {
        add_header Cache-Control "public";
        add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
        expires +1y;

        if (!-f $request_filename) {
            rewrite ^/static/(version\d*/)?(.*)$ /static.php?resource=$2 last;
        }
    }
    
    location ~* \.(zip|gz|gzip|bz2|csv|xml)$ {
            add_header Cache-Control "no-store";
            add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
            expires    off;
    
            if (!-f $request_filename) {
               rewrite ^/static/(version\d*/)?(.*)$ /static.php?resource=$2 last;
            }
        }
        if (!-f $request_filename) {
            rewrite ^/static/(version\d*/)?(.*)$ /static.php?resource=$2 last;
        }
        add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
    }
    
    location /media/ {
    
    ## The following section allows to offload image resizing from Magento instance to the Nginx.
    ## Catalog image URL format should be set accordingly.
    ## See https://docs.magento.com/user-guide/configuration/general/web.html#url-options
    #   location ~* ^/media/catalog/.* {
    #
    #       # Replace placeholders and uncomment the line below to serve product images from public S3
    #       # See examples of S3 authentication at https://github.com/anomalizer/ngx_aws_auth
    #       # resolver 8.8.8.8;
    #       # proxy_pass https://<bucket-name>.<region-name>.amazonaws.com;
    #
    #       set $width "-";
    #       set $height "-";
    #       if ($arg_width != '') {
    #           set $width $arg_width;
    #       }
    #       if ($arg_height != '') {
    #           set $height $arg_height;
    #       }
    #       image_filter resize $width $height;
    #       image_filter_jpeg_quality 90;
    #   }
    
        try_files $uri $uri/ /get.php$is_args$args;
    
        location ~ ^/media/theme_customization/.*\.xml {
            deny all;
        }
    
        location ~* \.(ico|jpg|jpeg|png|gif|svg|svgz|webp|avif|avifs|js|css|eot|ttf|otf|woff|woff2)$ {
            add_header Cache-Control "public";
            add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
            expires +1y;
            try_files $uri $uri/ /get.php$is_args$args;
        }
        location ~* \.(zip|gz|gzip|bz2|csv|xml)$ {
            add_header Cache-Control "no-store";
            add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
            expires    off;
            try_files $uri $uri/ /get.php$is_args$args;
        }
        add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
    }
    
    location /media/customer/ {
        deny all;
    }
    
    location /media/downloadable/ {
        deny all;
    }
    
    location /media/import/ {
        deny all;
    }
    
    location /media/custom_options/ {
        deny all;
    }
    
    location /errors/ {
        location ~* \.xml$ {
            deny all;
        }
    }
    
    # PHP entry point for main application
    location ~ ^/(index|get|static|errors/report|errors/404|errors/503|health_check)\.php$ {
        try_files $uri =404;
        fastcgi_pass   fastcgi_backend;
        fastcgi_buffers 16 16k;
        fastcgi_buffer_size 32k;
    
        fastcgi_param  PHP_FLAG  "session.auto_start=off \n suhosin.session.cryptua=off";
        fastcgi_param  PHP_VALUE "memory_limit=756M \n max_execution_time=18000";
        fastcgi_read_timeout 600s;
        fastcgi_connect_timeout 600s;
    
        fastcgi_index  index.php;
        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include        fastcgi_params;
    }
    
    
    #REWRITE-START URL重写规则引用,修改后将导致面板设置的伪静态规则失效
    include /www/server/panel/vhost/rewrite/magento.banluyanxuan.com.conf;
    #REWRITE-END
    
   
     
    access_log  /www/wwwlogs/magento.xxx.com.log;
    error_log  /www/wwwlogs/magento.xxx.com.error.log;
}

加载完成后 站点资源还是404 清理数据库缓存

INSERT INTO `core_config_data` (`config_id`, `scope`, `scope_id`, `path`, `value`) VALUES (NULL, 'default', '0', 'dev/static/sign', '0')

命令行创建资源文件目录
windows

php bin\magento setup:static-content:deploy

linux

php bin/magento setup:static-content:deploy