java邮件发送的实现

简单java mail发送封装的实现
我在上一篇文章中提到了利用spring框架发送邮件,这里是自己写的邮件发送的实现
要导入的包activation-1.1.jar和mail-1.4.3.jar

import java.io.File;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.DataSource;
import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
import javax.mail.Authenticator;
import javax.mail.Message.RecipientType;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.AddressException;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;
/**
 * 简单的java 邮件发送类SimpleSendMail
 * @author jp
 * @version v1.0
 * @since 2015-01-02
 */

public class SimpleSendMail {
    private Session session; //与邮件服务器连接对象
    private String username; //发送人邮箱

    /**
     * 只能处理 邮件服务器 " smtp.xxxx.xxx" 与  "邮箱名@xxxx.xxx" 相同情况
     * @param smtpHostName  信件服务器
     * @param username 发送人邮箱
     * @param password 邮箱密码
     */
    public SimpleSendMail(final String username, final String password)
    {
        this(("smtp." + username.split("@")[1]), username, password);
    }

    /**
     * 
     * @param smtpHostName  信件服务器
     * @param username 发送人邮箱
     * @param password 邮箱密码
     */
    public SimpleSendMail(final String smtpHostName, final String username, final String password)
    {
        this.username = username;
        Properties props = new Properties();
        props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true"); //设置发送邮件是否要账号和密码
        props.put("mail.smtp.host", smtpHostName); //设置发送邮件服务器

        //与邮件服务器建立连接, Authenticator连接验证
        session = Session.getInstance(props, new Authenticator(){
            @Override
            protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
                return new PasswordAuthentication(username, password);
            }
        });
    }

    /**
     * 只能给一个人或多个人发送邮件， 但不包含附件
     * @param recipient 收信人邮件
     * @param subject 信的主题
     * @param content 信的内容
     * @return 是否发送成功
     * @throws MessagingException 
     * @throws AddressException 
     */
    public boolean send(String subject, String content, String... recipient)
    {
        return send(subject, content, null, recipient);
    }


    /**
     *发送内容和附件, 发送一个人recipient为String 类型或多个人为String数组类型
     * @param recipient 收信人邮件
     * @param subject 信的主题
     * @param content 信的内容
     * @param attchament 信的附件
     * @return 是否发送成功
     * @throws MessagingException 
     * @throws AddressException 
     */
    public boolean send(String subject, String content, File attachment, String... recipient)
    {
            try {
                MimeMessage msg = new MimeMessage(session); //邮件信息处理类
                msg.setFrom(new InternetAddress(username)); //设置发信邮箱

                InternetAddress[] recipients = new InternetAddress[recipient.length]; //多个发送地址
                for (int i = 0; i < recipient.length; i++) {
                    recipients[i] = new InternetAddress(recipient[i]);
                }
                msg.setRecipients(RecipientType.TO, recipients); //设置多收信人邮箱
                msg.setSubject(subject); //写邮件主题

                MimeMultipart multipert = new MimeMultipart(); //要发送数据包(邮件内容和邮件附件)

                //邮件内容
                MimeBodyPart contentpart = new MimeBodyPart(); //邮件内容
                contentpart.setContent(content, "text/html;charset=utf-8"); //邮件内容数据
                multipert.addBodyPart(contentpart);//加入内容到数据包

                //判断是否有附件和附件是存在， 有就添加， 没有不加
                if (attachment != null && attachment.exists())
                {
                    MimeBodyPart attachmentpart = new MimeBodyPart(); //邮件附件
                    DataSource source = new FileDataSource(attachment); //把附件转数据源
                    attachmentpart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(source)); //把数据源绑定到附件
                    //attachmentpart.setFileName(attachment.getName()); //发送中文文件名，乱码
                    attachmentpart.setFileName(MimeUtility.encodeWord(attachment.getName())); //解决附件中文名乱码
                    multipert.addBodyPart(attachmentpart); //加入附件到发送主体
                }

                msg.setContent(multipert); //把邮件内容和邮件附件加入到信息处理类
                msg.saveChanges(); //保存邮件
                Transport.send(msg); //发出邮件
                return true;
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw new RuntimeException("[" + username + "]发送给" + Arrays.toString(recipient) +  "的邮件失败...", e);
            } 
    }
}