C++中实现复数累乘

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-18 11:29:51 发布

小瑞瑞愤青

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-18 11:29:51 发布

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文章标签： C++

按部就班的直接结算多个复数相乘

#include <complex>
    #include <iostream>
    #include <cmath>

    using namespace std;

    int main()
    {
        int n = 3;
        complex<double> Ans1, Ans2(1.0,1.0);

        complex<double> a[n];

        a[0] = complex<double>(1.0, 1.5);
        a[1] = complex<double>(-1.0, 1.5);
        a[2] = complex<double>(1.0, -1.5);

        Ans1 = (a[0]*a[1]*a[2]);
        cout << "\nAns1 = " << Ans1;

        for (int i =0; i < n; i++) {
            Ans2 = Ans2 * a[i];
        }

        cout << "\nAns2 = " << Ans2;

        getchar();
    }

改进：
C++中实现复数累乘用std::accumulate

#include <complex>
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
#include <algorithm> //accumulate
#include <functional> //multiplies

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    cons static int n = 3; //compiletime constant

    complex<double> a[n];

    a[0] = complex<double>(1.0, 1.5);
    a[1] = complex<double>(-1.0, 1.5);
    a[2] = complex<double>(1.0, -1.5);

    //define variables when they are needed

    //alternative 1: using std::multiplies
    auto Ans1 = std::accumulate(begin(a), end(a), complex<double>{1}, multiplies<complex<double>>{});
    cout << "\nAns1 = " << Ans1;

    //alternative 2: using a C++11 lambda
    auto Ans2 = std::accumulate(begin(a), end(a), complex<double>{1.0,0.0}, [](complex<double> a, complex<double> b) {return a*b;})
    cout << "\nAns2 = " << Ans2;
}