linux pip 安装

方法一：

<span style="color:#000000"><code>
下载文件

wget <span style="color:#000088">https</span>://bootstrap.pypa.io/<span style="color:#4f4f4f">get</span>-pip.py <span style="color:#880000">--no-check-certificate</span>

执行安装

python <span style="color:#4f4f4f">get</span>-pip.py


这就安装好了
</code></span>

• 方法二：

pip下载：

<span style="color:#000000"><code class="language-shell"># wget <span style="color:#009900">"https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/p/pip/pip-1.5.4.tar.gz#md5=834b2904f92d46aaa333267fb1c922bb"</span> --no-<span style="color:#000088">check</span>-certificate</code></span>

• pip新版本

<span style="color:#000000"><code>https://pypi<span style="color:#009900">.python</span><span style="color:#009900">.org</span>/packages/<span style="color:#006666">11</span>/b6/abcb525026a4be042b486df43905d6893fb04f05aac21c32c638e939e447/pip-<span style="color:#006666">9.0</span><span style="color:#006666">.1</span><span style="color:#009900">.tar</span><span style="color:#009900">.gz</span><span style="color:#009900">#md5=35f01da33009719497f01a4ba69d63c9</span></code></span>

• 1

pip安装：

<span style="color:#000000"><code class="language-shell"><span style="color:#009900"># tar -xzvf pip-1.5.4.tar.gz</span>
<span style="color:#009900"># cd pip-1.5.4</span>
<span style="color:#009900"># python setup.py install</span></code></span>

•  

提示错误：

<span style="color:#000000"><code>[sudo] password for dslab:  
Traceback (most recent <span style="color:#000088">call</span> <span style="color:#000088">last</span>):  
  File <span style="color:#009900">"setup.py"</span>, line <span style="color:#006666">5</span>, <span style="color:#000088">in</span> <<span style="color:#000088">module</span>>  
    <span style="color:#000088">from</span> setuptools import setup, find_packages  
ImportError: <span style="color:#000088">No</span> <span style="color:#000088">module</span> named setuptools  </code></span>

安装pip时提示setup.py中使用setuptools中的模块，但是电脑中并没有安装setuptools软件包，所以我们需要先下载并安装 setuptools！

安装setuptools软件包：

(1)下载setuptools包

<span style="color:#000000"><code># wget http:<span style="color:#880000">//pypi.python.org/packages/source/s/setuptools/setuptools-2.0.tar.gz</span></code></span>

(2)解压setuptools包

<span style="color:#000000"><code><span style="color:#009900"># tar zxvf setuptools-2.0.tar.gz</span>
<span style="color:#009900"># cd setuptools-2.0</span></code></span>

(3)编译setuptools

<span style="color:#000000"><code><span style="color:#009900"># python setup.py build</span></code></span>

(4)开始执行setuptools安装

<span style="color:#000000"><code><span style="color:#009900"># python setup.py install</span></code></span>

再次安装pip，并使用pip安装其他软件包：

现在，setuptools已经安装好，我们再次进入pip-1.5.4目录，使用 “python setup.py install” 命令安装pip：

<span style="color:#000000"><code class="language-shell"><span style="color:#009900"># cd pip-1.5.4/</span>
<span style="color:#009900"># python setup.py install</span></code></span>

安装好pip之后，我们就可以直接使用pip安装其他软件包了：

<span style="color:#000000"><code class="language-shell">pip <span style="color:#000088">install</span> nose
pip <span style="color:#000088">install</span> virtualenv
pip <span style="color:#000088">install</span> distribute</code></span>

若安装后pip命令无法使用，搜索系统中pip文件，创建命令链接

<span style="color:#000000"><code><span style="color:#4f4f4f">ln</span> -s /usr/<span style="color:#4f4f4f">local</span>/python27/bin/pip  /usr/bin/pip</code></span>