linux c之网络编程之TCP(服务器和和客户端基础通信）

代码如下
服务器：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <strings.h>

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netiet/in.h>

#define Port_num 9999 //端口号

int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
    if(argc != 2)
    {
        printf("please input a Ip\n");
        exit(1);
    }

    int ser_fd;
    int clien_fd;
    char buffer[1024];

    struct sockaddr_in ser_addr;

    bzero(&ser_addr,sizeof(ser_addr));
    ser_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    ser_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(argv[1]);
    ser_addr.sin_port = htons(Port_number);

    if((ser_fd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0) == -1)
    {
        perror("socket create error");
        exit(1);
    }

    if(bind(ser_fd,(struct sockeraddr *)&ser_addr,sizeof(ser_addr) == -1)
    {
        perror("bind error");
        exit(1);
    }

    if(listen(ser_fd,5) == -1)
    {
        perror("listem errror");
        exit(1);
    }

    int len = sizeof(client_addr);

    if(client_fd == -1)
    {
        perror("accept error");
        exit(1);
    }
    printf("client address = %s \n",inet_ntoa(client_addr.sin_addr.s_addr);

    int n_read = read(client_fd,buffer,sizeof(buffer));
    if(n_read == -1)
    {
        perror("read error");
        exit(1);
    }
    printf("informatiom = %s\n",buffer);
    return 0;

}

//客户端

int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
    if(atgc != 2)
    {
        printf("please input a IP\n");
        exit(1)
    }

    int client_fd;
    char buffer[1024];

    client_fd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
    if(client == -1)
    {
        perror("socket error");
        exit(1);
    }
    struct socketaddr_in client_addr;
    bzero(&client,sizeof(client_addr);
    client_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    client_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(argv[1]);
    client_addr.sin_port = htons(Port_number);

    if(connect(client_fd,(struct sockaddr*）&client_addr,sizeof(client_addr)
    {
        perror("connect error");
        exit(1);
    }

    printf("please input a string\n");
    scanf("%s",buffer);
    write(client_fd,buffet,sizeof(buffer));
}