android混淆

应用开发完了，测试没问题了，快上市场了，这时候就要混淆加固多渠道打包加上线了，所以，混淆就来了：

混淆是什么，就是把类名，方法名，变量名给弄成简单的单词或者字母来代替，从而防止别人反编译后轻松的得到源码。与其说我们配置混淆，不如说我们来配置哪些包里面的哪些类不要被混淆，也就是在下面的那个文件里声明一下，哪些不要给我混淆：

1.在module的build.gradle的android标签里

buildTypes {
    release {
        signingConfig signingConfigs.release
        shrinkResources true
        minifyEnabled true
        zipAlignEnabled true
        proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'

    }


    debug {
        signingConfig signingConfigs.release
        shrinkResources true
        minifyEnabled true
        zipAlignEnabled true
        proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
    }

}

2.在proguard-rules.pro里

-optimizationpasses 5          # 指定代码的压缩级别
-dontusemixedcaseclassnames   # 是否使用大小写混合
-dontpreverify           # 混淆时是否做预校验
-verbose                # 混淆时是否记录日志
-optimizations !code/simplification/arithmetic,!field/*,!class/merging/*  # 混淆时所采用的算法
#glide混淆
-keep public class * implements com.bumptech.glide.module.GlideModule
-keep public class * extends com.bumptech.glide.module.AppGlideModule
-keep public enum com.bumptech.glide.load.ImageHeaderParser$** {
  **[] $VALUES;
  public *;
}

# for DexGuard only
#-keepresourcexmlelements manifest/application/meta-data@value=GlideModule

#okgo混淆
#okhttp
-dontwarn okhttp3.**
-keep class okhttp3.**{*;}

#okio
-dontwarn okio.**
-keep class okio.**{*;}

#腾讯bugly
-dontwarn com.tencent.bugly.**
-keep public class com.tencent.bugly.**{*;}

#butterknife
-keep class butterknife.** { *; }
-dontwarn butterknife.internal.**
-keep class **$$ViewBinder { *; }
-keepclasseswithmembernames class * {
    @butterknife.* <fields>;
}
-keepclasseswithmembernames class * {
    @butterknife.* <methods>;
}

## GSON 2.2.4 specific rules ##
# Gson uses generic type information stored in a class file when working with fields. Proguard
# removes such information by default, so configure it to keep all of it.
-keepattributes Signature
# For using GSON @Expose annotation
-keepattributes *Annotation*
-keepattributes EnclosingMethod
# Gson specific classes
-dontwarn com.google.gson.**

#EventBus2.0
-keep class de.greenrobot.event.** {*;}
-keepclassmembers class ** {
    public void onEvent*(**);
    void onEvent*(**);
}


## New rules for EventBus 3.0.x ##
# http://greenrobot.org/eventbus/documentation/proguard/
-keepattributes *Annotation*
-keepclassmembers class ** {
    @org.greenrobot.eventbus.Subscribe <methods>;
}
-keep enum org.greenrobot.eventbus.ThreadMode { *; }
# Only required if you use AsyncExecutor
-keepclassmembers class * extends org.greenrobot.eventbus.util.ThrowableFailureEvent {
    <init>(java.lang.Throwable);
}

# fastjson proguard rules
# https://github.com/alibaba/fastjson
-dontwarn com.alibaba.fastjson.**
-keepattributes Signature
-keepattributes *Annotation*

#support-v7-appcompat
-keep public class android.support.v7.widget.** { *; }
-keep public class android.support.v7.internal.widget.** { *; }
-keep public class android.support.v7.internal.view.menu.** { *; }

-keep public class * extends android.support.v4.view.ActionProvider {
    public <init>(android.content.Context);
}

#support-design
-dontwarn android.support.design.**
-keep class android.support.design.** { *; }
-keep interface android.support.design.** { *; }
-keep public class android.support.design.R$* { *; }

# 枚举也不要混淆Also keep - Enumerations. Keep the special static methods that are required in
# enumeration classes.
-keepclassmembers enum  * {
    public static **[] values();
    public static ** valueOf(java.lang.String);
}



#native方法不做混淆 Keep names - Native method names. Keep all native class/method names.
-keepclasseswithmembers,allowshrinking class * {
    native <methods>;
}
# 保持 Parcelable 不被混淆
-keep class * implements android.os.Parcelable {
    public static final android.os.Parcelable$Creator *;
}

#实体类不参与混淆
-keep class com.hejun.solidtext.model.** { *; }

 #不混淆R类
-keep public class com.jph.android.R$*{
    public static final int *;
}

这里面我也还有一些不是很明白，比如android的很多系统依赖，比如通过gradle配置的一些v4，v7包里面的依赖是不是也要配置不要被混淆呢？但是，我的应用小，做了上面的事情就够了。