自定义圆角跟圆形组件,需要继承ImageView类,重写里面的方法
绘图类
package com.trkj.customImageview;
/**
* Created by LiZanhong on 2015/06/18.
*/
import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Bitmap.Config;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode;
import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.graphics.Xfermode;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.util.TypedValue;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import com.example.zhu.R;
/**
* 圆角和圆形图片组件
*/
public class RoundImageViewByXfermode extends ImageView {
private Paint mPaint;
private Xfermode mXfermode = new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.DST_IN);
private Bitmap mMaskBitmap;
private WeakReference<Bitmap> mWeakBitmap;
/**
* 图片的类型,圆形or圆角
*/
private int type;
public static final int TYPE_CIRCLE = 0;
public static final int TYPE_ROUND = 1;
/**
* 圆角大小的默认值
*/
private static final int BODER_RADIUS_DEFAULT = 10;
/**
* 圆角的大小
*/
private int mBorderRadius;
public RoundImageViewByXfermode(Context context) {
this(context, null);
mPaint = new Paint();
mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
}
public RoundImageViewByXfermode(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
mPaint = new Paint();
mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs,
R.styleable.RoundImageViewByXfermode);
mBorderRadius = a.getDimensionPixelSize(
R.styleable.RoundImageViewByXfermode_borderRadius,
(int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP,
BODER_RADIUS_DEFAULT, getResources()
.getDisplayMetrics()));// 默认为10dp
Log.e("TAG", mBorderRadius + "");
type = a.getInt(R.styleable.RoundImageViewByXfermode_type, TYPE_CIRCLE);// 默认为Circle
a.recycle();
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
/**
* 如果类型是圆形,则强制改变view的宽高一致,以小值为准
*/
if (type == TYPE_CIRCLE) {
int width = Math.min(getMeasuredWidth(), getMeasuredHeight());
setMeasuredDimension(width, width);
}
}
@Override
public void invalidate() {
mWeakBitmap = null;
if (mMaskBitmap != null) {
mMaskBitmap.recycle();
mMaskBitmap = null;
}
super.invalidate();
}
@SuppressLint("DrawAllocation")
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
// 在缓存中取出bitmap
Bitmap bitmap = mWeakBitmap == null ? null : mWeakBitmap.get();
if (null == bitmap || bitmap.isRecycled()) {
// 拿到Drawable
Drawable drawable = getDrawable();
// 获取drawable的宽和高
int dWidth = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
int dHeight = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
if (drawable != null) {
// 创建bitmap
bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(getWidth(), getHeight(),
Config.ARGB_8888);
float scale = 1.0f;
// 创建画布
Canvas drawCanvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
// 按照bitmap的宽高,以及view的宽高,计算缩放比例;因为设置的src宽高比例可能和imageview的宽高比例不同,这里我们不希望图片失真;
if (type == TYPE_ROUND) {
// 如果图片的宽或者高与view的宽高不匹配,计算出需要缩放的比例;缩放后的图片的宽高,一定要大于我们view的宽高;所以我们这里取大值;
scale = Math.max(getWidth() * 1.0f / dWidth, getHeight()
* 1.0f / dHeight);
} else {
scale = getWidth() * 1.0F / Math.min(dWidth, dHeight);
}
// 根据缩放比例,设置bounds,相当于缩放图片了
drawable.setBounds(0, 0, (int) (scale * dWidth),
(int) (scale * dHeight));
drawable.draw(drawCanvas);
if (mMaskBitmap == null || mMaskBitmap.isRecycled()) {
mMaskBitmap = getBitmap();
}
// Draw Bitmap.
mPaint.reset();
mPaint.setFilterBitmap(false);
mPaint.setXfermode(mXfermode);
// 绘制形状
drawCanvas.drawBitmap(mMaskBitmap, 0, 0, mPaint);
mPaint.setXfermode(null);
// 将准备好的bitmap绘制出来
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, null);
// bitmap缓存起来,避免每次调用onDraw,分配内存
mWeakBitmap = new WeakReference<Bitmap>(bitmap);
}
}
// 如果bitmap还存在,则直接绘制即可
if (bitmap != null) {
mPaint.setXfermode(null);
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, 0.0f, 0.0f, mPaint);
return;
}
}
/**
* 绘制形状
*
* @return
*/
public Bitmap getBitmap() {
Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(getWidth(), getHeight(),
Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
Paint paint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
paint.setColor(Color.BLACK);
if (type == TYPE_ROUND) {
canvas.drawRoundRect(new RectF(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight()),
mBorderRadius, mBorderRadius, paint);
} else {
canvas.drawCircle(getWidth() / 2, getWidth() / 2, getWidth() / 2,
paint);
}
return bitmap;
}
public void setType(int type) {
this.type = type;
this.invalidate();
}
public void setImageBitmap(Bundle bundle) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}
values文件下的XML样式
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<attr name="rightPadding" format="dimension" />
<declare-styleable name="SlidingMenu">
<attr name="rightPadding" />
</declare-styleable>
<attr name="borderRadius" format="dimension" />
<attr name="type">
<enum name="circle" value="0" />
<enum name="round" value="1" />
</attr>
<declare-styleable name="RoundImageViewByXfermode">
<attr name="borderRadius" />
<attr name="type" />
</declare-styleable>
</resources>
布局文件
<com.trkj.customImageview.RoundImageViewByXfermode
android:id="@+id/gerenziliao_touxiang"
android:layout_width="38dp"
android:layout_height="38dp"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
android:scaleType="centerCrop"
android:src="@drawable/touxiang" >
</com.trkj.customImageview.RoundImageViewByXfermode>