CI框架 第三方接口QQ登录

本帖内容较多，大部分都是源码，要修改的地方只有一个，其他只要复制过去，就可以完美运行。本帖主要针对CI框架，不用下载SDK，按我下面的步骤，建文件，复制代码就可以了。10分钟不要，接口就可完成。第一步：申请APP ID，APP KEY，申请地址：http://connect.opensns.qq.com/验证通过后：会得到APP ID,APP KEY。这是你用个文件把这些信息保持下来，免得用的时候有要上网去查，记录在本地记事本里，方便，用的时候打开就可以。如下：APP ID：101091331APP KEY：7cb032049f2c900fea509424e614a979 回调地址：http://test.com第二步：如果你的系统没有安装curl，请先安装curl。怎么知道本地系统是否安装了curl呢，方法如下：1.在web服务器目录（ Ubuntu下的通常为 /var/www )新建crul.php文件2.编辑文件，键入下面一行代码： <?php phpinfo(); ?>3.保存文件4.打开浏览器，浏览该网页。（例如：http://localhost/curl.php)5.搜索"curl",如果没搜到就证明没安装curl。下面是安装方法：打开终端，输入下面的命令：sudo apt-get install curl libcurl3 libcurl3-dev php5-curl再重启apache：sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart这样curl就安装好了，打开你刚才的那个页面，搜一下curl,就可以看到了curl了，这表示已经安装成功，很简单吧。如果还是没有，编辑你的php.ini文件,我的phpini.php文件在/etc/php5/apache2/php.ini,估计你的也差不多是在这个位置，去找找看，找到后，打开这个文件，在最后加上一行：extension=curl.so保存文件后重启Apache服务器，再打开页面，就会出现curl了。第三步：代码注：腾讯提供了SDK，可以在官网下载：下载地址：http://wiki.connect.qq.com/sdk%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD，如果不是CI框架，估计下载下来就可以用了，CI框架调用规则不同，所以要做修改，如果是CI框架下开发QQ登录接口，就不用下载SDK了，用我下面的代码，下面正式上代码，完整的代码。代码步骤：1.打开application/config/constants.php文件写入如下代码：/*qq登陆*/define('GET_AUTH_CODE_URL', "https://graph.qq.com/oauth2.0/authorize");define('GET_ACCESS_TOKEN_URL' , "https://graph.qq.com/oauth2.0/token");define('GET_OPENID_URL' , "https://graph.qq.com/oauth2.0/me");保存2.打开application文件夹，在application下新建一个文件夹isetting,在isetting下建一个qq_setting.php文件，打开qq_setting.php文件，输入如下代码：<?php if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed'); /** * @qq互联配置信息 * 默认开启get_user_info模块 * **/ $config['inc_info'] = array( array ( 'appid' => '101091331', 'appkey' => '7cb032049f2c900fea509424e614a979', 'callback' => 'http://test.com' ), array ( 'get_user_info' => '1', 'add_topic' => '0', 'add_one_blog' => '0', 'add_album' => '0', 'upload_pic' => '0', 'list_album' => '0', 'add_share' => '0', 'check_page_fans' => '0', 'add_t' => '0', 'add_pic_t' => '0', 'del_t' => '0', 'get_repost_list' => '0', 'get_info' => '0', 'get_other_info' => '0', 'get_fanslist' => '0', 'get_idollist' => '0', 'add_idol' => '0', 'del_idol' => '0', 'get_tenpay_addr' => '0', ) );保存说明：你需要把appid，appkey对应的键值修改成你刚刚申请的appid,appkey值，callback为回调地址（所谓回调地址就是登录成功后，返回到哪个页面），callback的值写你申请的时候做验证的那个地址。3.打开application下的libraries文件，新建一个文件夹tencent，在tencent里面新建一个文件oauth.php,打开这个文件，复制下面的代码进去：<?php class Oauth { /** * combineURL * 拼接url * @param string $baseURL 基于的url * @param array $keysArr 参数列表数组 * @return string 返回拼接的url */ private $APIMap; public function __construct() { /*以下部分为获取第三方qq登陆资料*/ //初始化APIMap /* * 加#表示非必须，无则不传入url(url中不会出现该参数)， "key" => "val" 表示key如果没有定义则使用默认值val * 规则 array( baseUrl, argListArr, method) */ $this->APIMap = array( /* qzone */ "add_blog" => array( "https://graph.qq.com/blog/add_one_blog", array("title", "format" => "json", "content" => null), "POST" ), "add_topic" => array( "https://graph.qq.com/shuoshuo/add_topic", array("richtype","richval","con","#lbs_nm","#lbs_x","#lbs_y","format" => "json", "#third_source"), "POST" ), "get_user_info" => array( "https://graph.qq.com/user/get_user_info", array("format" => "json"), "GET" ), "add_one_blog" => array( "https://graph.qq.com/blog/add_one_blog", array("title", "content", "format" => "json"), "GET" ), "add_album" => array( "https://graph.qq.com/photo/add_album", array("albumname", "#albumdesc", "#priv", "format" => "json"), "POST" ), "upload_pic" => array( "https://graph.qq.com/photo/upload_pic", array("picture", "#photodesc", "#title", "#albumid", "#mobile", "#x", "#y", "#needfeed", "#successnum", "#picnum", "format" => "json"), "POST" ), "list_album" => array( "https://graph.qq.com/photo/list_album", array("format" => "json") ), "add_share" => array( "https://graph.qq.com/share/add_share", array("title", "url", "#comment","#summary","#images","format" => "json","#type","#playurl","#nswb","site","fromurl"), "POST" ), "check_page_fans" => array( "https://graph.qq.com/user/check_page_fans", array("page_id" => "314416946","format" => "json") ), /* wblog */ "add_t" => array( "https://graph.qq.com/t/add_t", array("format" => "json", "content","#clientip","#longitude","#compatibleflag"), "POST" ), "add_pic_t" => array( "https://graph.qq.com/t/add_pic_t", array("content", "pic", "format" => "json", "#clientip", "#longitude", "#latitude", "#syncflag", "#compatiblefalg"), "POST" ), "del_t" => array( "https://graph.qq.com/t/del_t", array("id", "format" => "json"), "POST" ), "get_repost_list" => array( "https://graph.qq.com/t/get_repost_list", array("flag", "rootid", "pageflag", "pagetime", "reqnum", "twitterid", "format" => "json") ), "get_info" => array( "https://graph.qq.com/user/get_info", array("format" => "json") ), "get_other_info" => array( "https://graph.qq.com/user/get_other_info", array("format" => "json", "#name", "fopenid") ), "get_fanslist" => array( "https://graph.qq.com/relation/get_fanslist", array("format" => "json", "reqnum", "startindex", "#mode", "#install", "#sex") ), "get_idollist" => array( "https://graph.qq.com/relation/get_idollist", array("format" => "json", "reqnum", "startindex", "#mode", "#install") ), "add_idol" => array( "https://graph.qq.com/relation/add_idol", array("format" => "json", "#name-1", "#fopenids-1"), "POST" ), "del_idol" => array( "https://graph.qq.com/relation/del_idol", array("format" => "json", "#name-1", "#fopenid-1"), "POST" ), /* pay */ "get_tenpay_addr" => array( "https://graph.qq.com/cft_info/get_tenpay_addr", array("ver" => 1,"limit" => 5,"offset" => 0,"format" => "json") ) ); } //登陆 public function check_login() { if(isset($_SESSION['qq']['state']) && $_GET['state'] && ($_SESSION['qq']['state'] == $_GET['state'])) { return 'true'; } else { return 'false'; } } public function qq_login() { $CI = &get_instance(); $CI->config->load('isetting/qq_setting'); $setting = $CI->config->item('inc_info'); $appid = $setting[0]['appid']; $callback = $setting[0]['callback']; $scope = ''; foreach ($setting[1] as $key=>$val) { if($val === '1') { $scope .= $key . ','; } } $scope = trim(rtrim($scope,',')); //-------生成唯一随机串防CSRF攻击 $state = md5(uniqid(rand(), TRUE)); $_SESSION['qq']['state'] = $state; //-------构造请求参数列表 $keysArr = array( "response_type" => "code", "client_id" => $appid, "redirect_uri" => $callback, "state" => $state, "scope" => $scope ); $login_url = $this->combineURL(GET_AUTH_CODE_URL, $keysArr); header("Location:$login_url"); } //callback回调方法 public function qq_callback() { $CI = &get_instance(); $CI->config->load('isetting/qq_setting'); $setting = $CI->config->item('inc_info'); $state = $_SESSION['qq']['state']; //--------验证state防止CSRF攻击 if($_GET['state'] != $state){ echo ""; redirect('/login','location',301); } //-------请求参数列表 $keysArr = array( "grant_type" => "authorization_code", "client_id" => $setting[0]['appid'], "redirect_uri" => $setting[0]['callback'], "client_secret" => $setting[0]['appkey'], "code" => $_GET['code'] ); //------构造请求access_token的url $token_url = $this->combineURL(GET_ACCESS_TOKEN_URL, $keysArr); $response = $this->get_contents($token_url); $params = array(); parse_str($response, $params); $_SESSION['qq']['access_token'] = $params["access_token"]; $access_token = $params["access_token"]; $openid= $this->get_openid(); //进入主页 //获取用户信息 $_data = $this->qq_get_user($access_token,$openid); redirect('/','location',301); } //注销 public function qq_logout() { } public function combineURL($baseURL,$keysArr){ $combined = $baseURL."?"; $valueArr = array(); foreach($keysArr as $key => $val){ $valueArr[] = "$key=$val"; } $keyStr = implode("&",$valueArr); $combined .= ($keyStr); return $combined; } /** * get_contents * 服务器通过get请求获得内容 * @param string $url 请求的url,拼接后的 * @return string 请求返回的内容 */ public function get_contents($url) { if (ini_get("allow_url_fopen") == "1") { $response = file_get_contents($url); }else{ $ch = curl_init(); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url); $response = curl_exec($ch); curl_close($ch); } //-------请求为空 if(empty($response)){ echo ""; redirect('/login','location',301); } return $response; } public function get_openid() { //-------请求参数列表 $keysArr = array( "access_token" => $_SESSION['qq']['access_token'] ); $graph_url = $this->combineURL(GET_OPENID_URL, $keysArr); $response = $this->get_contents($graph_url); //----检测错误是否发生 if(strpos($response, "callback") !== false) { $lpos = strpos($response, "("); $rpos = strrpos($response, ")"); $response = substr($response, $lpos + 1, $rpos - $lpos -1); } $user = json_decode($response); //------记录openid $_SESSION['qq']['openid'] = $user->openid; return $user->openid; } /** * _call * 魔术方法，做api调用转发 * @param string $name 调用的方法名称 * @param array $arg 参数列表数组 * @since 5.0 * @return array 返加调用结果数组 */ public function __call($name,$arg){ //如果APIMap不存在相应的api if(empty($this->APIMap[$name])){ echo ""; redirect('/login','location',301); } //从APIMap获取api相应参数 $baseUrl = $this->APIMap[$name][0]; $argsList = $this->APIMap[$name][1]; $method = isset($this->APIMap[$name][2]) ? $this->APIMap[$name][2] : "GET"; if(empty($arg)){ $arg[0] = null; } //对于get_tenpay_addr，特殊处理，php json_decode对\xA312此类字符支持不好 if($name != "get_tenpay_addr"){ $response = json_decode($this->_applyAPI($arg[0], $argsList, $baseUrl, $method)); $responseArr = $this->objToArr($response); }else{ $responseArr = $this->simple_json_parser($this->_applyAPI($arg[0], $argsList, $baseUrl, $method)); } //检查返回ret判断api是否成功调用 if($responseArr['ret'] == 0){ return $responseArr; }else{ echo ""; redirect('/','location',301); } } //调用相应api private function _applyAPI($arr, $argsList, $baseUrl, $method){ $pre = "#"; $keysArr = $this->keysArr; $optionArgList = array();//一些多项选填参数必选一的情形 foreach($argsList as $key => $val){ $tmpKey = $key; $tmpVal = $val; if(!is_string($key)){ $tmpKey = $val; if(strpos($val,$pre) === 0){ $tmpVal = $pre; $tmpKey = substr($tmpKey,1); if(preg_match("/-(\d$)/", $tmpKey, $res)){ $tmpKey = str_replace($res[0], "", $tmpKey); $optionArgList[$res[1]][] = $tmpKey; } }else{ $tmpVal = null; } } //-----如果没有设置相应的参数 if(!isset($arr[$tmpKey]) || $arr[$tmpKey] === ""){ if($tmpVal == $pre){//则使用默认的值 continue; }else if($tmpVal){ $arr[$tmpKey] = $tmpVal; }else{ if($v = $_FILES[$tmpKey]){ $filename = dirname($v['tmp_name'])."/".$v['name']; move_uploaded_file($v['tmp_name'], $filename); $arr[$tmpKey] = "@$filename"; }else{ $this->error->showError("api调用参数错误","未传入参数$tmpKey"); } } } $keysArr[$tmpKey] = $arr[$tmpKey]; } //检查选填参数必填一的情形 foreach($optionArgList as $val){ $n = 0; foreach($val as $v){ if(in_array($v, array_keys($keysArr))){ $n ++; } } if(! $n){ $str = implode(",",$val); $this->error->showError("api调用参数错误",$str."必填一个"); } } if($method == "POST"){ if($baseUrl == "https://graph.qq.com/blog/add_one_blog") $response = $this->urlUtils->post($baseUrl, $keysArr, 1); else $response = $this->urlUtils->post($baseUrl, $keysArr, 0); }else if($method == "GET"){ $response = $this->urlUtils->get($baseUrl, $keysArr); } return $response; } //php 对象到数组转换 private function objToArr($obj){ if(!is_object($obj) && !is_array($obj)) { return $obj; } $arr = array(); foreach($obj as $k => $v){ $arr[$k] = $this->objToArr($v); } return $arr; } //简单实现json到php数组转换功能 private function simple_json_parser($json){ $json = str_replace("{","",str_replace("}","", $json)); $jsonValue = explode(",", $json); $arr = array(); foreach($jsonValue as $v){ $jValue = explode(":", $v); $arr[str_replace('"',"", $jValue[0])] = (str_replace('"', "", $jValue[1])); } return $arr; } }保存说明：这段代码复制不过就行，不用做任何改动。这个是最核心的代码，代码比较多，但是功能代码就这些了，想想，在自己的网站上，别人用qq帐号就可以登录了，都不用注册，多方便啊，是吧，这样一想这些代码也不算多了。 4.建控制器。打开application下的controllers文件夹，在controllers下新建一个文件qq.php,打开qq.php,复制下面代码：<?php if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed'); /* * @ qq登陆 注销 消息获取等 * @author */ class QQ extends CI_Controller { public function __construct() { parent::__construct(); session_start(); $this->load->helper('url'); //error_reporting(0); /*qq登陆*/ $this->load->library('tencent/oauth','oauth'); } public function index() { //验证是登陆还是回调 if($this->oauth->check_login() === 'false') { $this->oauth->qq_login(); } else { $this->oauth->qq_callback(); } } }保存说明：这段代码不用做修改。5.放置登录按钮，点击用QQ帐号登录按钮，跳转到QQ登录页面登录。在你的登录页面放按钮的位置，写入：

保存说明：样式你可自己调整，图片按钮可以从官网下载，地址：http://wiki.connect.qq.com/%E8%A7%86%E8%A7%89%E7%B4%A0%E6%9D%90%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD#2.QQ.E7.99.BB.E5.BD.95.E6.A1.86.E6.A0.87.E5.87.86.E6.A0.B7.E5.BC.8F到这里，QQ第三方登录接口就OK了，你打开你的登录页面，点击QQ登录的图片按钮，它会转到QQ登录页面登录，如果要上线，要用到别的功能，可在这几个文件上填代码就行了。申明：本帖仅供学习参考，不涉及任何商业范围，如有冒犯，敬请原谅！如有不对的地方，或者可以改良的地方，请回复指点，受教受教！