Rancher2.5.7安装及k8s集群部署

Rancher和Kubesphere都是比较优秀的k8s集群管理平台，比起常规的脚本二进制部署和kebectl部署，使用Rancher或Kubesphere部署k8s 可以降低k8s集群运维复杂度，降低运维开发的成本。

PS:本文系列使用 
KubernetesV1.16.15      
RancherV2.5.7  
centos7.6   
docker18.09.9

服务器环境准备

使用三台机器来搭建Kubernetes集群

• K8S-master01 172.168.0.128

• K8S-master02 172.168.0.129

• K8S-worker01 172.168.0.130

使用一台机器来搭建Rancher单机版

• K8S-rancher01 172.168.0.131

为每台centos7.6 服务器安装docker。

详情可参考: https://www.runoob.com/docker/centos-docker-install.html

[root@K8S-master01 ~]# docker -v
Docker version 18.09.9, build 039a7df9ba

安装Rancher

详情可参考:rancher中文官网（https://rancher.com/docs/rancher）

[root@rancher ~]# systemctl start docker
[root@rancher ~]# docker pull rancher/rancher:latest
[root@rancher ~]# docker run -d --privileged --restart=unless-stopped   -p 80:80 -p 443:443   rancher/rancher:latest

浏览器访问   https://172.168.0.131 ,初始化账号和密码

使用Rancher部署k8s集群

1.可以提前将部署k8s集群所需的docker镜像下载缓存到本地harbor

调整镜像文件

[root@K8S-worker01 ~]# cat rancher-linux-images.sh
docker pull busybox
docker pull rancher/calico-cni:v3.13.4
docker pull rancher/calico-cni:v3.16.5
docker pull rancher/calico-cni:v3.17.2
docker pull rancher/calico-ctl:v3.13.4
docker pull rancher/calico-ctl:v3.16.5
docker pull rancher/calico-ctl:v3.17.2
docker pull rancher/calico-kube-controllers:v3.13.4
docker pull rancher/calico-kube-controllers:v3.16.5
docker pull rancher/calico-kube-controllers:v3.17.2
docker pull rancher/calico-node:v3.13.4
docker pull rancher/calico-node:v3.16.5
docker pull rancher/calico-node:v3.17.2
docker pull rancher/calico-pod2daemon-flexvol:v3.13.4
docker pull rancher/calico-pod2daemon-flexvol:v3.16.5
docker pull rancher/calico-pod2daemon-flexvol:v3.17.2
dock