【LeetCode】336. 回文对 结题报告 (C++)

原题地址：https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/palindrome-pairs/submissions/

题目描述：

给定一组唯一的单词， 找出所有不同 的索引对(i, j)，使得列表中的两个单词， words[i] + words[j] ，可拼接成回文串。

示例 1:

输入: ["abcd","dcba","lls","s","sssll"]
输出: [[0,1],[1,0],[3,2],[2,4]] 
解释: 可拼接成的回文串为 ["dcbaabcd","abcddcba","slls","llssssll"]
示例 2:

输入: ["bat","tab","cat"]
输出: [[0,1],[1,0]] 
解释: 可拼接成的回文串为 ["battab","tabbat"]

 

解题方案：

使用哈希表

class Solution {
public:
    vector<vector<int>> palindromePairs(vector<string>& words) {
        vector<vector<int>> res;
        unordered_map<string, int> m;
        set<int> s;
        for (int i = 0; i < words.size(); ++i) {
            m[words[i]] = i;
            s.insert(words[i].size());
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < words.size(); ++i) {
            string t = words[i];
            int len = t.size();
            reverse(t.begin(), t.end());
            if (m.count(t) && m[t] != i) {
                res.push_back({i, m[t]});
            }
            auto a = s.find(len);
            for (auto it = s.begin(); it != a; ++it) {
                int d = *it;
                if (isValid(t, 0, len - d - 1) && m.count(t.substr(len - d))) {
                    res.push_back({i, m[t.substr(len - d)]});
                }
                if (isValid(t, d, len - 1) && m.count(t.substr(0, d))) {
                    res.push_back({m[t.substr(0, d)], i});
                }
            }
        }
        return res;
    }
    bool isValid(string t, int left, int right) {
        while (left < right) {
            if (t[left++] != t[right--]) return false;
        }
        return true;
    }
};