前端Base64编码（兼容IE8）

前端Base64编码数据（加密和解密）

谷歌：base64.js

/*
 *  base64.js
 *
 *  Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License.
 *    http://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
 *
 *  References:
 *    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base64
 */
;(function (global, factory) {
    typeof exports === 'object' && typeof module !== 'undefined'
        ? module.exports = factory(global)
        : typeof define === 'function' && define.amd
        ? define(factory) : factory(global)
}((
    typeof self !== 'undefined' ? self
        : typeof window !== 'undefined' ? window
        : typeof global !== 'undefined' ? global
: this
), function(global) {
    'use strict';
    // existing version for noConflict()
    global = global || {};
    var _Base64 = global.Base64;
    var version = "2.5.1";
    // if node.js and NOT React Native, we use Buffer
    var buffer;
    if (typeof module !== 'undefined' && module.exports) {
        try {
            buffer = eval("require('buffer').Buffer");
        } catch (err) {
            buffer = undefined;
        }
    }
    // constants
    var b64chars
        = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/';
    var b64tab = function(bin) {
        var t = {};
        for (var i = 0, l = bin.length; i < l; i++) t[bin.charAt(i)] = i;
        return t;
    }(b64chars);
    var fromCharCode = String.fromCharCode;
    // encoder stuff
    var cb_utob = function(c) {
        if (c.length < 2) {
            var cc = c.charCodeAt(0);
            return cc < 0x80 ? c
                : cc < 0x800 ? (fromCharCode(0xc0 | (cc >>> 6))
                                + fromCharCode(0x80 | (cc & 0x3f)))
                : (fromCharCode(0xe0 | ((cc >>> 12) & 0x0f))
                    + fromCharCode(0x80 | ((cc >>>  6) & 0x3f))
                    + fromCharCode(0x80 | ( cc         & 0x3f)));
        } else {
            var cc = 0x10000
                + (c.charCodeAt(0) - 0xD800) * 0x400
                + (c.charCodeAt(1) - 0xDC00);
            return (fromCharCode(0xf0 | ((cc >>> 18) & 0x07))
                    + fromCharCode(0x80 | ((cc >>> 12) & 0x3f))
                    + fromCharCode(0x80 | ((cc >>>  6) & 0x3f))
                    + fromCharCode(0x80 | ( cc         & 0x3f)));
        }
    };
    var re_utob = /[\uD800-\uDBFF][\uDC00-\uDFFFF]|[^\x00-\x7F]/g;
    var utob = function(u) {
        return u.replace(re_utob, cb_utob);
    };
    var cb_encode = function(ccc) {
        var padlen = [0, 2, 1][ccc.length % 3],
        ord = ccc.charCodeAt(0) << 16
            | ((ccc.length > 1 ? ccc.charCodeAt(1) : 0) << 8)
            | ((ccc.length > 2 ? ccc.charCodeAt(2) : 0)),
        chars = [
            b64chars.charAt( ord >>> 18),
            b64chars.charAt((ord >>> 12) & 63),
            padlen >= 2 ? '=' : b64chars.charAt((ord >>> 6) & 63),
            padlen >= 1 ? '=' : b64chars.charAt(ord & 63)
        ];
        return chars.join('');
    };
    var btoa = global.btoa ? function(b) {
        return global.btoa(b);
    } : function(b) {
        return b.replace(/[\s\S]{1,3}/g, cb_encode);
    };
    var _encode = function(u) {
        const isUint8Array = Object.prototype.toString.call(u) === '[object Uint8Array]';
        return isUint8Array ? u.toString('base64')
            : btoa(utob(String(u)));
    }
    var encode = function(u, urisafe) {
        return !urisafe
            ? _encode(u)
            : _encode(String(u)).replace(/[+\/]/g, function(m0) {
                return m0 == '+' ? '-' : '_';
            }).replace(/=/g, '');
    };
    var encodeURI = function(u) { return encode(u, true) };
    // decoder stuff
    var re_btou = new RegExp([
        '[\xC0-\xDF][\x80-\xBF]',
        '[\xE0-\xEF][\x80-\xBF]{2}',
        '[\xF0-\xF7][\x80-\xBF]{3}'
    ].join('|'), 'g');
    var cb_btou = function(cccc) {
        switch(cccc.length) {
        case 4:
            var cp = ((0x07 & cccc.charCodeAt(0)) << 18)
                |    ((0x3f & cccc.charCodeAt(1)) << 12)
                |    ((0x3f & cccc.charCodeAt(2)) <<  6)
                |     (0x3f & cccc.charCodeAt(3)),
            offset = cp - 0x10000;
            return (fromCharCode((offset  >>> 10) + 0xD800)
                    + fromCharCode((offset & 0x3FF) + 0xDC00));
        case 3:
            return fromCharCode(
                ((0x0f & cccc.charCodeAt(0)) << 12)
                    | ((0x3f & cccc.charCodeAt(1)) << 6)
                    |  (0x3f & cccc.charCodeAt(2))
            );
        default:
            return  fromCharCode(
                ((0x1f & cccc.charCodeAt(0)) << 6)
                    |  (0x3f & cccc.charCodeAt(1))
            );
        }
    };
    var btou = function(b) {
        return b.replace(re_btou, cb_btou);
    };
    var cb_decode = function(cccc) {
        var len = cccc.length,
        padlen = len % 4,
        n = (len > 0 ? b64tab[cccc.charAt(0)] << 18 : 0)
            | (len > 1 ? b64tab[cccc.charAt(1)] << 12 : 0)
            | (len > 2 ? b64tab[cccc.charAt(2)] <<  6 : 0)
            | (len > 3 ? b64tab[cccc.charAt(3)]       : 0),
        chars = [
            fromCharCode( n >>> 16),
            fromCharCode((n >>>  8) & 0xff),
            fromCharCode( n         & 0xff)
        ];
        chars.length -= [0, 0, 2, 1][padlen];
        return chars.join('');
    };
    var _atob = global.atob ? function(a) {
        return global.atob(a);
    } : function(a){
        return a.replace(/\S{1,4}/g, cb_decode);
    };
    var atob = function(a) {
        return _atob(String(a).replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9\+\/]/g, ''));
    };
    var _decode = buffer ?
        buffer.from && Uint8Array && buffer.from !== Uint8Array.from
        ? function(a) {
            return (a.constructor === buffer.constructor
                    ? a : buffer.from(a, 'base64')).toString();
        }
        : function(a) {
            return (a.constructor === buffer.constructor
                    ? a : new buffer(a, 'base64')).toString();
        }
        : function(a) { return btou(_atob(a)) };
    var decode = function(a){
        return _decode(
            String(a).replace(/[-_]/g, function(m0) { return m0 == '-' ? '+' : '/' })
                .replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9\+\/]/g, '')
        );
    };
    var noConflict = function() {
        var Base64 = global.Base64;
        global.Base64 = _Base64;
        return Base64;
    };
    // export Base64
    global.Base64 = {
        VERSION: version,
        atob: atob,
        btoa: btoa,
        fromBase64: decode,
        toBase64: encode,
        utob: utob,
        encode: encode,
        encodeURI: encodeURI,
        btou: btou,
        decode: decode,
        noConflict: noConflict,
        __buffer__: buffer
    };
    // if ES5 is available, make Base64.extendString() available
    if (typeof Object.defineProperty === 'function') {
        var noEnum = function(v){
            return {value:v,enumerable:false,writable:true,configurable:true};
        };
        global.Base64.extendString = function () {
            Object.defineProperty(
                String.prototype, 'fromBase64', noEnum(function () {
                    return decode(this)
                }));
            Object.defineProperty(
                String.prototype, 'toBase64', noEnum(function (urisafe) {
                    return encode(this, urisafe)
                }));
            Object.defineProperty(
                String.prototype, 'toBase64URI', noEnum(function () {
                    return encode(this, true)
                }));
        };
    }
    //
    // export Base64 to the namespace
    //
    if (global['Meteor']) { // Meteor.js
        Base64 = global.Base64;
    }
    // module.exports and AMD are mutually exclusive.
    // module.exports has precedence.
    if (typeof module !== 'undefined' && module.exports) {
        module.exports.Base64 = global.Base64;
    }
    else if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd) {
        // AMD. Register as an anonymous module.
        define([], function(){ return global.Base64 });
    }
    // that's it!
    return {Base64: global.Base64}
}));

 

IE8：base64ForIE.js

//base64加密 解密
 
/* //1.加密  
var result = Base64.encode('125中文');  //--> "MTI15Lit5paH"
  
//2.解密  
var result2 = Base64.decode(result); //--> '125中文'
*/
~(function(root, factory) {
  if (typeof define === "function" && define.amd) {
    define([], factory);
  } else if (typeof module === "object" && module.exports) {
    module.exports = factory();
  } else {
    root.Base64 = factory();
  }
}(this, function() {
   'use strict';
   
    function Base64() {
        // private property
        this._keyStr = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=";
    }
    //public method for encoding
    Base64.prototype.encode = function (input) {
        var output = "", chr1, chr2, chr3, enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4, i = 0;
        input = this._utf8_encode(input);
        while (i < input.length) {
            chr1 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
            chr2 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
            chr3 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
            enc1 = chr1 >> 2;
            enc2 = ((chr1 & 3) << 4) | (chr2 >> 4);
            enc3 = ((chr2 & 15) << 2) | (chr3 >> 6);
            enc4 = chr3 & 63;
            if (isNaN(chr2)) {
                enc3 = enc4 = 64;
            } else if (isNaN(chr3)) {
                enc4 = 64;
            }
            output = output +
            this._keyStr.charAt(enc1) + this._keyStr.charAt(enc2) +
            this._keyStr.charAt(enc3) + this._keyStr.charAt(enc4);
        }
        return output;
    }
 
    // public method for decoding
    Base64.prototype.decode = function (input) {
        var output = "", chr1, chr2, chr3, enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4, i = 0;
        input = input.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9\+\/\=]/g, "");
        while (i < input.length) {
            enc1 = this._keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
            enc2 = this._keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
            enc3 = this._keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
            enc4 = this._keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
            chr1 = (enc1 << 2) | (enc2 >> 4);
            chr2 = ((enc2 & 15) << 4) | (enc3 >> 2);
            chr3 = ((enc3 & 3) << 6) | enc4;
            output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr1);
            if (enc3 != 64) {
                output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr2);
            }
            if (enc4 != 64) {
                output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr3);
            }
        }
        output = this._utf8_decode(output);
        return output;
    }
    // private method for UTF-8 encoding
    Base64.prototype._utf8_encode = function (string) {
        string = string.replace(/\r\n/g,"\n");
        var utftext = "";
        for (var n = 0; n < string.length; n++) {
            var c = string.charCodeAt(n);
            if (c < 128) {
                utftext += String.fromCharCode(c);
            } else if((c > 127) && (c < 2048)) {
                utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 6) | 192);
                utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
            } else {
                utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 12) | 224);
                utftext += String.fromCharCode(((c >> 6) & 63) | 128);
                utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
            }
    
        }
        return utftext;
    }
 
    // private method for UTF-8 decoding
    Base64.prototype._utf8_decode = function (utftext) {
        var string = "", i = 0, c = 0, c1 = 0, c2 = 0, c3 = 0;
        while ( i < utftext.length ) {
            c = utftext.charCodeAt(i);
            if (c < 128) {
                string += String.fromCharCode(c);
                i++;
            } else if((c > 191) && (c < 224)) {
                c2 = utftext.charCodeAt(i+1);
                string += String.fromCharCode(((c & 31) << 6) | (c2 & 63));
                i += 2;
            } else {
                c2 = utftext.charCodeAt(i+1);
                c3 = utftext.charCodeAt(i+2);
                string += String.fromCharCode(((c & 15) << 12) | ((c2 & 63) << 6) | (c3 & 63));
                i += 3;
            }
        }
        return string;
    }
    
    var Base64 = new Base64();
    
    return Base64;
}));

 

调用例子：加密内容

Base64.encode("字符串");