android studio打包一键上传apk到服务器

后端：php

前端：android studio

背景：

目前是手动打包，打包完成之后打开apk所在文件夹，手动打开xftp,上传apk，手动修改php文件，通知其他人员更新内部软件。

需求：每次打包完成之后自动更新，通知在微信群@相关人员

1. 打开build.gradle文件修改如下：

android {·······}代码块外新增

apply from: "${rootProject.rootDir}/upload.gradle"
def getVersionName() {
    def date = new Date();
    def versionName = date.format('yyyyMMddHHmm');
    return versionName
}

android {·······}代码块内部新增

 def currentVersionName = getVersionName()


defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.yuxuaner.yeji"
        minSdk 21
        targetSdk 28
        versionCode 1
        versionName currentVersionName //这里是引用当前时间为版本名称，这样不用每次更新版本名称
        testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
        ndk {
            // 设置支持的SO库架构
            abiFilters 'armeabi-v7a' //, 'x86', 'armeabi-v7a', 'x86_64', 'arm64-v8a'
        }
    }


 android.applicationVariants.all { variant ->
        String taskSuffix = variant.name.capitalize()
        if (taskSuffix.contains("Debug")) {
            println "Apk Build Start:"
            task("uploadBuild${taskSuffix}") {
                dependsOn ":app:assemble${taskSuffix}"
                group 'build'
                description 'Custom task for gradle'
                doLast {
                    variant.outputs.all { output ->
                        uploadApk(output.outputFile,currentVersionName)//task传入apk文件和版本名称
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

2. 新增upload.gradle 编译脚本

在应用根目录新建 upload.gradle 文件

ext.uploadApk = this.&uploadApk
/**
 * 上传 apk 到 局域网服务器
 */
def uploadApk(File apk,String version) {
    println "Apk "+version+" Build Start:"
    if (apk == null) {
        throw new RuntimeException("apk file not exists!")
    }
    println "*********************************** start upload file ******************************************"

    def twoHyphens = "--"
    def boundary = "*********"
    def end = "\r\n"

    def conn = new URL("http://192.168.0.243:7779/upload").openConnection()//服务器接收apk接口
    conn.setRequestMethod("POST")
    conn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive")
    conn.setRequestProperty("Charset", "UTF-8")
    conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data;boundary=" + boundary)
    conn.setDoInput(true)
    conn.setDoOutput(true)


    
    def sb = new StringBuilder()

     //添加参数：包名
    sb.append(twoHyphens).append(boundary).append(end)
    sb.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=package")
    sb.append(end).append(end)
    sb.append("com.*****.***").append(end)


    //添加参数：版本名称
    sb.append(twoHyphens).append(boundary).append(end)
    sb.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=version")
    sb.append(end).append(end)
    sb.append(version).append(end)

    //添加参数file: 需要上传的apk文件
    sb.append(twoHyphens).append(boundary).append(end)
    sb.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=file;filename=").append(apk.getName())
    sb.append(end).append(end)

    def dos = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream())
    dos.writeBytes(sb.toString())
    dos.flush()
    sb.delete(0, sb.length())

    def fis = new FileInputStream(apk)
    byte[] bf = new byte[8192]
    int len
    while ((len = fis.read(bf)) != -1) {
        dos.write(bf, 0, len)
    }
    sb.append(end)
    sb.append(twoHyphens).append(boundary).append(end)
    dos.writeBytes(sb.toString())

    dos.flush()
    fis.close()
    dos.close()
    conn.connect()

    def text = conn.getContent().text

    println text
    println "*************** upload finish ***************"
}

3. php后台相关代码

  /***
         * 上传应用
         * @param $package
         * @param $version
         * @return \think\response\Json
         */
        public function upload($package,$version){


            $apk = Db::name('apk_config')->where('package', $package)->find();
            if($apk){
                $temp_file = $_FILES['file']['tmp_name'];
                $outPath = public_path();
                $fp = fopen($temp_file, "r");
                $file = fread($fp, $_FILES["file"]["size"]); //二进制数据流
                $filename = '/'.$version.'.apk'; //新图片名称
                $newFile = fopen($outPath.$filename,"w"); //打开文件准备写入
                fwrite($newFile,$file); //写入二进制流到文件
                fclose($newFile); //关闭文件

                $upload = [
                    'version'=>$version,
                    'url'=>'http://192.168.0.243:7779/'.$version.'.apk',
                    'content'=>'自动打包更新'
                ];
                Db::name('apk_config')->where('package',$package)->update($upload);

                //微信hook框架哈
                $api = new Api();
                $api->sendText('19507255515@chatroom','   应用包：'.$package.'    版本：'.$version.'版本已更新！！',['wxid_z8j7tpsmpo3o22']);


                return $package." upload ok!!!!!!!!!!!";
            }else{
                return $package."not not exists";
            }
        }

4. android studio 设置

准备打包哈

> Configure project :app
Apk Build Start:

> Task :app:preBuild UP-TO-DATE
> Task :app:preDebugBuild UP-TO-DATE
> Task :opencvsdk:preBuild UP-TO-DATE
> Task :opencvsdk:preDebugBuild UP-TO-DATE
> Task :opencvsdk:compileDebugAidl UP-TO-DATE
> Task :app:compileDebugAidl NO-SOURCE
> Task :app:mergeLibDexDebug UP-TO-DATE
> Task :opencvsdk:buildCMakeDebug[opencv_jni_shared]
> Task :opencvsdk:externalNativeBuildDebug
> Task :opencvsdk:mergeDebugJniLibFolders UP-TO-DATE
> Task :opencvsdk:mergeDebugNativeLibs UP-TO-DATE
> Task :opencvsdk:stripDebugDebugSymbols UP-TO-DATE
> Task :opencvsdk:copyDebugJniLibsProjectOnly UP-TO-DATE
> Task :app:mergeDebugNativeLibs UP-TO-DATE
> Task :app:stripDebugDebugSymbols UP-TO-DATE
> Task :app:validateSigningDebug UP-TO-DATE
> Task :app:writeDebugAppMetadata UP-TO-DATE
> Task :app:writeDebugSigningConfigVersions UP-TO-DATE
> Task :app:processDebugManifestForPackage
> Task :app:processDebugResources
    省略若干·····················
> Task :app:compileDebugJavaWithJavac

> Task :app:compileDebugSources
> Task :app:dexBuilderDebug
> Task :app:mergeProjectDexDebug
> Task :app:packageDebug
> Task :app:assembleDebug

> Task :app:uploadBuildDebug
Apk 202302252139 Build Start:
*********************************** start upload file ******************************************

com.****.**** upload ok!!!!!!!!!!!
*************** upload finish ***************

BUILD SUCCESSFUL in 25s
53 actionable tasks: 14 executed, 39 up-to-date

5. 服务器apk文件信息

6. 相关微信群

Tips：

php框架是Thinkphp

微信hook框架是千寻微信框架