自定义异常

import java.util.*;

public class Test {
    private static Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            System.out.println("请输入第一个数字：");
            int a = sc.nextInt();
            System.out.println("请输入第二个数字：");
            int b = sc.nextInt();
            System.out.println(ecm(a, b));
        } catch (InputMismatchException e) {
            System.out.println("数据类型不一致！");
        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
            System.out.println("缺少命令行参数！");
        } catch (EcDef e) {
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    //两数相除
    public static int ecm(int a, int b) throws EcDef {
        if (b == 0) {
            throw new EcDef();
        }
        return a / b;
    }
}

//异常类
class EcDef extends Throwable {
    public EcDef() {
        super("异常信息：被除数不能为0");
    }
}