Centos7下安装python3.7.9

原创于 2021-04-09 18:41:31 发布 · 821 阅读

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本文详细介绍了如何在CentOS7环境下从源码安装Python 3.7.9版本，包括安装所需的依赖包、配置编译选项、安装Python及相关组件等步骤，并提供了安装ipython及更新pip的方法。

下载地址：https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.7.9/Python-3.7.9.tgz

#安装环境centOS 7

#安装依赖包：

yum -y install zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gdbm-devel db4-devel libpcap-devel xz-devel

在centos7必须获取root的权限，在操作下面步骤：

wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.7.9/Python-3.7.9.tgz
mkdir -p /usr/local/python379
tar zxvf Python-3.7.9.tgz
cd Python-3.7.9
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python356
make
make install
ln -s /usr/local/python379/bin/python3 /usr/local/bin/python3
ln -s /usr/local/python379/bin/pip3 /usr/local/bin/pip3
pip3 install --upgrade pip #更新pip
pip3 install ipython #安装ipython