1 啥也不说了先看效果吧
2 目的
此控件是我在微信公众号 AndroidDeveloper 上看到的 翻译此篇的目的是 觉得很新颖 以后用的着
3 思考
当我看到这个自定义控件时 我就在思考 这个是怎么实现的 我以前也看过很多自定控件 但是没有思路 唯一肯定的一点是用到了动画，当我看到源代码时 我才知道 大神用了一 个 我根本就没听过的东西 viewFlipper ,当时我就懵逼了 然后就百度 才发现 这个东东 已 经被另一个 大家熟知的西西所取代 那就是ViewPager 这里不在赘述什么是ViewFilpper 了 不知道就百度
4 代码
继承 viewFilpper
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewTreeObserver;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.ViewFlipper;
import com.jieke.demomarqueeview.DisplayUtil;
import com.jieke.demomarqueeview.R;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/**
* 垂直公告栏
*/
public class MarqueeView extends ViewFlipper {
private Context mContext;
private List<String> notices;
private boolean isSetAnimDuration = false;
private OnItemClickListener onItemClickListener;
private int interval = 2000; //两行文字翻页时间间隔
private int animDuration = 500;//一行动画执行时间
private int textSize = 14; //文字大小
private int textColor = 0xffffffff; // 文字颜色
private int gravity = Gravity.LEFT | Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL; //文字位置 左 中 右
private static final int TEXT_GRAVITY_LEFT = 0, TEXT_GRAVITY_CENTER = 1, TEXT_GRAVITY_RIGHT = 2;
public MarqueeView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init(context, attrs, 0);
}
private void init(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
this.mContext = context;
if (notices == null) {
notices = new ArrayList<>();
}
TypedArray typedArray = getContext().obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.MarqueeViewStyle, defStyleAttr, 0);
interval = typedArray.getInteger(R.styleable.MarqueeViewStyle_mvInterval, interval);
isSetAnimDuration = typedArray.hasValue(R.styleable.MarqueeViewStyle_mvAnimDuration);
animDuration = typedArray.getInteger(R.styleable.MarqueeViewStyle_mvAnimDuration, animDuration);
if (typedArray.hasValue(R.styleable.MarqueeViewStyle_mvTextSize)) {
textSize = (int) typedArray.getDimension(R.styleable.MarqueeViewStyle_mvTextSize, textSize);
textSize = DisplayUtil.px2sp(mContext, textSize);
}
textColor = typedArray.getColor(R.styleable.MarqueeViewStyle_mvTextColor, textColor);
int gravityType = typedArray.getInt(R.styleable.MarqueeViewStyle_mvGravity, TEXT_GRAVITY_LEFT);
switch (gravityType) {
case TEXT_GRAVITY_CENTER:
gravity = Gravity.CENTER;
break;
case TEXT_GRAVITY_RIGHT:
gravity = Gravity.RIGHT | Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL;
break;
}
typedArray.recycle();
setFlipInterval(interval);
Animation animIn = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(mContext, R.anim.anim_marquee_in);
if (isSetAnimDuration) animIn.setDuration(animDuration);
setInAnimation(animIn);
Animation animOut = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(mContext, R.anim.anim_marquee_out);
if (isSetAnimDuration) animOut.setDuration(animDuration);
setOutAnimation(animOut);
}
// 根据公告字符串启动轮播
public void startWithText(final String notice) {
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(notice)) return;
getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
@Override
public void onGlobalLayout() {
getViewTreeObserver().removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this);
startWithFixedWidth(notice, getWidth());
}
});
}
// 根据公告字符串列表启动轮播
public void startWithList(List<String> notices) {
setNotices(notices);
start();
}
// 根据宽度和公告字符串启动轮播
private void startWithFixedWidth(String notice, int width) {
int noticeLength = notice.length();
int dpW = DisplayUtil.px2dip(mContext, width);
int limit = dpW / textSize;
if (dpW == 0) {
throw new RuntimeException("Please set MarqueeView width !");
}
if (noticeLength <= limit) {
notices.add(notice);
} else {
int size = noticeLength / limit + (noticeLength % limit != 0 ? 1 : 0);
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
int startIndex = i * limit;
int endIndex = ((i + 1) * limit >= noticeLength ? noticeLength : (i + 1) * limit);
notices.add(notice.substring(startIndex, endIndex));
}
}
start();
}
// 启动轮播
public boolean start() {
if (notices == null || notices.size() == 0) return false;
removeAllViews();
for (int i = 0; i < notices.size(); i++) {
final TextView textView = createTextView(notices.get(i), i);
final int finalI = i;
textView.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (onItemClickListener != null) {
onItemClickListener.onItemClick(finalI, textView);
}
}
});
addView(textView);
}
if (notices.size() > 1) {
startFlipping();
}
return true;
}
// 创建ViewFlipper下的TextView
private TextView createTextView(String text, int position) {
TextView tv = new TextView(mContext);
tv.setGravity(gravity);
tv.setText(text);
tv.setTextColor(textColor);
tv.setTextSize(textSize);
tv.setTag(position);
return tv;
}
public int getPosition() {
return (int) getCurrentView().getTag();
}
public List<String> getNotices() {
return notices;
}
public void setNotices(List<String> notices) {
this.notices = notices;
}
public void setOnItemClickListener(OnItemClickListener onItemClickListener) {
this.onItemClickListener = onItemClickListener;
}
public interface OnItemClickListener {
void onItemClick(int position, TextView textView);
}
}<resources>
<declare-styleable name="MarqueeViewStyle">
<attr name="mvInterval" format="integer|reference"/>
<attr name="mvAnimDuration" format="integer|reference"/>
<attr name="mvTextSize" format="dimension|reference"/>
<attr name="mvTextColor" format="color|reference"/>
<attr name="mvGravity">
<enum name="left" value="0"/>
<enum name="center" value="1"/>
<enum name="right" value="2"/>
</attr>
</declare-styleable>
</resources>3 动画
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<translate
android:duration="500"
android:fromYDelta="100%p"
android:toYDelta="0"/>
<alpha
android:duration="500"
android:fromAlpha="0.0"
android:toAlpha="1.0"/>
</set><set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<translate
android:duration="500"
android:fromYDelta="0"
android:toYDelta="-100%p"/>
<alpha
android:duration="500"
android:fromAlpha="1.0"
android:toAlpha="0.0"/>
</set>4布局
<com.jieke.demomarqueeview.com.jieke.view.MarqueeView
xmlns:jieke="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="@+id/mv"
android:background="#0000ff"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
jieke:mvAnimDuration="1000"
jieke:mvInterval="3000"
jieke:mvTextColor="@color/white"
jieke:mvTextSize="14sp"/>5使用
属性
| Attribute 属性 | Description 描述 |
|---|---|
| mvAnimDuration | 一行文字动画执行时间 |
| mvInterval | 两行文字翻页时间间隔 |
| mvTextSize | 文字大小 |
| mvTextColor | 文字颜色 |
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private MarqueeView mMarqueeView;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mMarqueeView = (MarqueeView) findViewById(R.id.mv);
List<String> info = new ArrayList<>();
info.add("1. 大家好，我是庹杰。");
info.add("2. 欢迎大家关注我哦！");
info.add("3. 我很帅，真的很帅");
info.add("4. CSDN 杰克庹庹");
info.add("6. 微信公众号：九亿少女的梦");
String notice = "心中有阳光，脚底有力量！心中有阳光，脚底有力量！心中有阳光，脚底有力量！";
// mMarqueeView.startWithText(notice);
mMarqueeView.startWithList(info);
mMarqueeView.setOnItemClickListener(new MarqueeView.OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(int position, TextView textView) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), String.valueOf(mMarqueeView.getPosition()) + ". " + textView.getText(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
}
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