java实现登录页面验证码生成、存储、校验

import com.google.code.kaptcha.impl.DefaultKaptcha;
import com.google.code.kaptcha.util.Config;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;


/**
 * 生成验证码配置
 */
@Configuration
public class KaptchaConfig {

    @Bean
    public DefaultKaptcha producer() {
        Properties properties = new Properties();
        properties.put("kaptcha.border", "no");
        properties.put("kaptcha.textproducer.font.color", "black");
        properties.put("kaptcha.textproducer.char.space", "5");
        Config config = new Config(properties);
        DefaultKaptcha defaultKaptcha = new DefaultKaptcha();
        defaultKaptcha.setConfig(config);
        return defaultKaptcha;
    }
}

依赖：

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.github.axet</groupId>
    <artifactId>kaptcha</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.9</version>
</dependency>

使用

import com.google.code.kaptcha.Producer;
import com.rdss.back.model.entity.SysCaptchaEntity;
import com.rdss.back.service.SysCaptchaService;
import com.rdss.common.exception.RdssException;
import com.rdss.common.service.RedisService;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**
 * 验证码
 *
 * @author Mark sunlightcs@gmail.com
 * @since 2.0.0 2018-02-10
 */
@Service
public class SysCaptchaServiceImpl implements SysCaptchaService {
    @Autowired
    private Producer producer;

    @Autowired
    private RedisService redisService;

    private final String UUID_CODE_PRE="captcha_code_pre:";

    //验证码有效期：单位秒
    @Value("${rdss.auth.captcha-storage.expire}")
    private int expire;
    
    
    @Override
    public BufferedImage getCaptcha(String uuid) {
        if(StringUtils.isBlank(uuid)){
            throw new RdssException("uuid不能为空");
        }
        //生成文字验证码
        String code = producer.createText();

        SysCaptchaEntity captchaEntity = new SysCaptchaEntity();
        captchaEntity.setUuid(uuid);
        captchaEntity.setCode(code);
        captchaEntity.setExpire(expire);
        redisService.setStr(UUID_CODE_PRE+uuid,code,expire, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
        return producer.createImage(code);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean validate(String uuid, String code) {
    	String savedCode   = redisService.getStr(UUID_CODE_PRE+uuid);
        redisService.del(UUID_CODE_PRE+uuid);
        if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(savedCode)&&savedCode.equalsIgnoreCase(code) ){
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
}

redis用Spring注入
@Autowired
StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;